import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.time.ZoneOffset;

/**
 * A Clock implementation that combines monotonic timing with wall-clock time.
 * <p>
 * This class provides precise time measurements using {@link System#nanoTime()}
 * while maintaining wall-clock time information in UTC. The wall-clock time
 * is computed from the monotonic duration since system start to ensure consistency
 * between time measurements.
 * <p>

///

## Anwendungsfälle { #use-cases }

Einige Anwendungsfälle sind:

* Konvertieren von Nicht-JSON-Requestbodys nach JSON (z. B. <a href="https://msgpack.org/index.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`msgpack`</a>).
* Dekomprimierung gzip-komprimierter Requestbodys.
* Automatisches Loggen aller Requestbodys.

**Typer**は FastAPI の弟分です。そして、**CLI 版 の FastAPI**を意味しています。

## 必要条件

FastAPI は巨人の肩の上に立っています。

- Web の部分は<a href="https://www.starlette.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a>
- データの部分は<a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a>

## インストール

import java.lang.annotation.Inherited;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Optional features of classes derived from {@link Multiset}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // maybe avoidable if we rework the whole package?
@GwtCompatible
public enum MultisetFeature implements Feature<Multiset> {
  /**

import com.google.common.collect.CollectionBenchmarkSampleData.Element;
import java.util.Set;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Test iteration speed at various size for {@link Set} instances.
 *
 * @author Christopher Swenson
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class SetIterationBenchmark {
  @Param({
    "3", "6", "11", "23", "45", "91", "181", "362", "724", "1448", "2896", "5793", "11585", "23170",

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;

/**
 * Tests {@link AndArtifactFilter}.
 *
 */
class AndArtifactFilterTest {

    private ArtifactFilter newSubFilter() {
        return artifact -> false;
    }

    @Test
    void testEquals() {

import org.apache.maven.execution.MojoExecutionEvent;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException;

/**
 * Extension point that allows build extensions observe and possibly veto mojo executions.
 * <p>
 * Unlike {@link org.apache.maven.execution.MojoExecutionListener}, this extension point does not
 * trigger instantiation of the component, hence "weak" class name prefix. Only applies to mojo execution
 * scoped components.
 * </p>

Например, мы, команда, стоящая за FastAPI, создали <a href="https://fastapicloud.com" class="external-link" target="_blank">**FastAPI Cloud**</a>, чтобы сделать развёртывание приложений FastAPI в облаке как можно более простым и прямолинейным, с тем же удобством для разработчика, что и при работе с FastAPI.

* 업로드 된 파일의 메타데이터를 얻을 수 있습니다.
* <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">file-like</a>  `async` 인터페이스를 갖고 있습니다.
* file-like object를 필요로하는 다른 라이브러리에 직접적으로 전달할 수 있는 파이썬 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/tempfile.html#tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile" class="external-link" target="_blank">`SpooledTemporaryFile`</a> 객체를 반환합니다.

### `UploadFile`

`UploadFile` 은 다음과 같은 어트리뷰트가 있습니다:

Sie sehen die automatische API-Dokumentation für die Hauptanwendung, welche nur deren eigene _Pfadoperationen_ anzeigt:

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image01.png">

Öffnen Sie dann die Dokumentation für die Unteranwendung unter <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs</a>.