builder.append(args[i++]);
      templateStart = placeholderStart + 2;
    }
    builder.append(template.substring(templateStart));

    // if we run out of placeholders, append the extra args in square braces
    if (i < args.length) {
      builder.append(" [");
      builder.append(args[i++]);
      while (i < args.length) {
        builder.append(", ");
        builder.append(args[i++]);
      }

     *
     * @return an {@link Optional} containing the boolean flag, or empty if not set
     */
    @Nonnull
    Optional<Boolean> verbose();

    /**
     * Indicates whether to show error stack traces.
     *
     * @return an {@link Optional} containing the boolean flag, or empty if not set
     */
    @Nonnull
    Optional<Boolean> showErrors();

    /**

name: Privileged
description: You are @tiangolo or he asked you directly to create an issue here. If not, check the other options. 👇
body:
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        Thanks for your interest in FastAPI! 🚀

        If you are not @tiangolo or he didn't ask you directly to create an issue here, please start the conversation in a [Question in GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/discussions/categories/questions) instead.

            call.executeAsync()
          }
        }
      }

      assertThat(call.canceled).isTrue()
      assertThat(call.responseClosed).isTrue()
    }
  }

  /** A call that keeps track of whether its response body is closed. */
  private class ClosableCall : FailingCall() {
    private val response =
      Response
        .Builder()
        .request(Request("https://example.com/".toHttpUrl()))

    // Use concurrent queue for lock-free operations
    private static final java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue<byte[]> bufferQueue =
            new java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();

    // Track queue size with atomic counter for efficiency
    private static final java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger queueSize = new java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger(0);

    /**

     * creator of the problem, the general expectation is that the hint provides sufficient information to the user to
     * track the problem back to its origin. A concrete example for such a source hint can be the file path or URL from
     * which the settings were read.
     *

There's a lot of work to do, and for most of it, **YOU** can do it.

The main tasks that you can do right now are:

* [Help others with questions in GitHub](#help-others-with-questions-in-github){.internal-link target=_blank} (see the section above).
* [Review Pull Requests](#review-pull-requests){.internal-link target=_blank} (see the section above).

Those two tasks are what **consume time the most**. That's the main work of maintaining FastAPI.

  /**
   * Returns the number of edges in this graph; used to calculate the size of {@link Graph#edges()}.
   * This implementation requires O(|N|) time. Classes extending this one may manually keep track of
   * the number of edges as the graph is updated, and override this method for better performance.
   */
  protected long edgeCount() {
    long degreeSum = 0L;
    for (N node : nodes()) {

- Fix 1.28.0 regression where adding aggregated APIService objects could cause apiserver to panic and affect...

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An implementation of ImmutableMultiset backed by a JDK Map and a list of entries. Used to protect
 * against hash flooding attacks.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
final class JdkBackedImmutableMultiset<E> extends ImmutableMultiset<E> {
  private final Map<E, Integer> delegateMap;
  private final ImmutableList<Entry<E>> entries;