**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette. The same with `Request`.

///

## Override the default exception handlers

**FastAPI** has some default exception handlers.

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;

/**
 * An {@link ClusterException} is a data structure that allows for some code to "throw multiple
 * exceptions", or something close to it. The prototypical code that calls for this class is
 * presented below:
 *
 * <pre>
 * void runManyThings({@literal List<ThingToRun>} thingsToRun) {

     * is given by {@link #getSource()}.
     *
     * @return The one-based index of the line containing the problem or a non-positive value if unknown.
     */
    int getLineNumber();

    /**
     * Gets the one-based index of the column containing the problem. The column number should refer to some text file
     * that is given by {@link #getSource()}.
     *

	// Add grid to router
	router.Handle(grid.RoutePath, adminMiddleware(commonGrid.Handler(storageServerRequestValidate), noGZFlag, noObjLayerFlag))
}

// List of some generic middlewares which are applied for all incoming requests.
var globalMiddlewares = []mux.MiddlewareFunc{
	// set x-amz-request-id header and others
	addCustomHeadersMiddleware,

                "price": 0.2,
                "description": "Some bar",
                "tax": "5.4",
            }
        },
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "item_id": 6,
        "item": {
            "name": "Bar",
            "price": 0.2,
            "description": "Some bar",
            "tax": 5.4,
        },
    }

                "price": 0.2,
                "description": "Some bar",
                "tax": "5.4",
            }
        },
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "item_id": 6,
        "item": {
            "name": "Bar",
            "price": 0.2,
            "description": "Some bar",
            "tax": 5.4,
        },
    }


@needs_py39

   * {@code node}'s outgoing edges in the direction (if any) of the edge.
   *
   * <p>This is <i>not</i> the same as "all nodes reachable from {@code node} by following outgoing
   * edges". For that functionality, see {@link Graphs#reachableNodes(Graph, Object)}.
   *
   * <p>Some algorithms that operate on a {@code SuccessorsFunction} may produce undesired results

## Bodies of arbitrary `dict`s

You can also declare a body as a `dict` with keys of some type and values of some other type.

This way, you don't have to know beforehand what the valid field/attribute names are (as would be the case with Pydantic models).

fix. Even if you think it's relatively minor, it's helpful to know what people
are working on. And as mentioned above, API changes should be discussed
thoroughly before moving to code.

Some examples of types of pull requests that are immediately helpful:

  - Fixing a bug without changing a public API.
  - Fixing or improving documentation.
  - Improvements to Maven configuration.

         * processes one artifact at a time and hence cannot associate the artifacts from the same project to use the
         * same version index. Allowing the caller to pass in metadata from a previous deployment allows to re-establish
         * the association between the artifacts of the same project.
         */
        for (Iterator<? extends Metadata> it = metadatas.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) {