assertEscaping(xmlEscaper, "\uFFFD", ch);
      }
    }

    // Test _all_ allowed characters (including surrogate values).
    for (char ch = 0x20; ch <= 0xFFFD; ch++) {
      // There are a small number of cases to consider, so just do it manually.
      if (ch == '&') {
        assertEscaping(xmlEscaper, "&amp;", ch);
      } else if (ch == '<') {
        assertEscaping(xmlEscaper, "&lt;", ch);

import jcifs.CIFSContext;
import jcifs.CIFSException;
import jcifs.Credentials;

/**
 * Tests for SmbRenewableCredentials interface.
 *
 * Since this file is an interface with a single method, we provide small
 * helper implementations to exercise expected interaction patterns and edge cases.
 */
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
public class SmbRenewableCredentialsTest {

   * PackageSanityTests. (The test would run on the JVM, too, if not for the suppression below, and
   * that would be a problem because it violates small-test rules. Note that we strip the
   * suppression externally, but it's OK because we don't enforce test-size rules there.)
   *
   * We'd just use PackageSanityTests directly, saving us from needing this separate type, but we're

        assertSame(purgeThumbnailJob, result);
        // Test value was not changed
        assertEquals(originalExpiry, purgeThumbnailJob.getExpiry());
    }

    // Test expiry setter with small positive value
    public void test_expiry_smallPositiveValue() {
        PurgeThumbnailJob result = purgeThumbnailJob.expiry(1L);

        // Test method chaining
        assertSame(purgeThumbnailJob, result);

        });
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Interaction: consumer is invoked for each found mapping")
    void interactionWithConsumerIsAsExpected() {
        // Arrange: choose a small set of known DOS codes
        List<Integer> inputs = Arrays.asList(0x00000000, 0x00050001, 0x007b0001, 0x0BADF00D);
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        BiConsumer<Integer, Integer> consumer = mock(BiConsumer.class);

**FastAPI** provides several tools to help you deal with **Security** easily, rapidly, in a standard way, without having to study and learn all the security specifications.

But first, let's check some small concepts.

## In a hurry? { #in-a-hurry }

If you don't care about any of these terms and you just need to add security with authentication based on username and password *right now*, skip to the next chapters.

Keep in mind that this means that the whole contents will be stored in memory. This will work well for small files.

But there are several cases in which you might benefit from using `UploadFile`.

## File Parameters with `UploadFile` { #file-parameters-with-uploadfile }

Define a file parameter with a type of `UploadFile`:

        final int dataStart = getHeaderStart() + dataOffset;

        if (this.dataLength + this.outputBufferOffset > this.outputBuffer.length) {
            throw new SMBProtocolDecodingException("Buffer to small for read response");
        }
        System.arraycopy(buffer, dataStart, this.outputBuffer, this.outputBufferOffset, this.dataLength);
        bufferIndex = Math.max(bufferIndex, dataStart + this.dataLength);

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test hasMoreElements becomes false when all data is sent")
    void testHasMoreElementsBecomeFalse() {
        // Set small amounts so everything fits in one message
        transaction.setParameterBytesWritten(10);
        transaction.setDataBytesWritten(10);

        // First call processes all data
        transaction.nextElement();

 * trivial wire-format helpers and a custom {@code toString()} implementation.
 * All tests are pure unit tests – no network or file system access is
 * required.
 */
class Trans2QueryFSInformationTest {

    /** Small helper to create a byte buffer larger than the maximum expected
     *  wire format so that we can observe only the bytes written by a method.
     */
    private static byte[] newBuffer(int length) {