The OAuth2 specification defines "scopes" as a list of strings separated by spaces.

The content of each of these strings can have any format, but should not contain spaces.

These scopes represent "permissions".

In OpenAPI (e.g. the API docs), you can define "security schemes".

When one of these security schemes uses OAuth2, you can also declare and use scopes.

Each "scope" is just a string (without spaces).

In these cases, you would normally return an **HTTP status code** in the range of **400** (from 400 to 499).

This is similar to the 200 HTTP status codes (from 200 to 299). Those "200" status codes mean that somehow there was a "success" in the request.

The status codes in the 400 range mean that there was an error from the client.

Remember all those **"404 Not Found"** errors (and jokes)?

## Use `HTTPException` { #use-httpexception }

* Caddy (that can also handle certificate renewals)
* Nginx
* HAProxy

## Let's Encrypt { #lets-encrypt }

Before Let's Encrypt, these **HTTPS certificates** were sold by trusted third parties.

The process to acquire one of these certificates used to be cumbersome, require quite some paperwork and the certificates were quite expensive.

# https://github.com/Danimoth/gitattributes

# These are explicitly windows files and should use crlf
*.bat           text eol=crlf

# These files are text and should be normalized (Convert crlf => lf)
*.bash          text eol=lf
*.css           text diff=css
*.htm           text diff=html
*.html          text diff=html
*.java          text diff=java
*.sh            text eol=lf


# These files are binary and should be left untouched

TensorFlow supports a wide range of input data formats. For example it can
process images, audio, videos, and text. There are several modules specialized
in taking those formats, modifying them, and/or converting them to intermediate
formats that can be processed by TensorFlow.

These modifications and conversions are handled by a variety of libraries that
have different security properties and provide different levels of confidence

 * <li><dfn>Third-Party Repositories</dfn>: Some projects or organizations host their own remote repositories for distributing specific artifacts that are not available in the central repository. These repositories must be explicitly added to the Maven pom.xml or settings.xml files for Maven to...

3. The EGLDisplay and EGLConfig types from the EGL API.

These types are uintptr on the Go side because they would otherwise
confuse the Go garbage collector; they are sometimes not really
pointers but data structures encoded in a pointer type. All operations
on these types must happen in C. The proper constant to initialize an
empty such reference is 0, not nil.

These special cases were introduced in Go 1.10. For auto-updating code

The **good news** is that with each different strategy there's a way to cover all of the deployment concepts. 🎉

Let's review these **deployment concepts** in terms of containers:

* HTTPS
* Running on startup
* Restarts

These are the exceptions that you can raise to show errors to the client.

When you raise an exception, as would happen with normal Python, the rest of the execution is aborted. This way you can raise these exceptions from anywhere in the code to abort a request and show the error to the client.

You can use:

* `HTTPException`
* `WebSocketException`

These exceptions can be imported directly from `fastapi`:

with the [`gocacheverify`, `gocachehash`, and `gocachetest` settings](/cmd/go/#hdr-Build_and_test_caching).
There is no plan to remove these settings.

### Go 1.6

Go 1.6 introduced transparent support for HTTP/2,
controlled by the [`http2client`, `http2server`, and `http2debug` settings](/pkg/net/http/#hdr-HTTP_2).
There is no plan to remove these settings.

### Go 1.5

Go 1.5 introduced a pure Go DNS resolver,