assertThat(Ints.constrainToRange((int) 5, (int) 2, (int) 2)).isEqualTo((int) 2);
    assertThrows(
        IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Ints.constrainToRange((int) 1, (int) 3, (int) 2));
  }

  public void testConcat() {
    assertThat(Ints.concat()).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);

    assertThrows(
        IllegalArgumentException.class,
        () -> Doubles.constrainToRange((double) 1, (double) 3, (double) 2));
  }

  public void testConcat() {
    assertThat(Doubles.concat()).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Doubles.concat(EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Doubles.concat(EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);

    assertThrows(
        IllegalArgumentException.class,
        () -> Floats.constrainToRange((float) 1, (float) 3, (float) 2));
  }

  public void testConcat() {
    assertThat(Floats.concat()).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);

    assertThrows(
        IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Longs.constrainToRange((long) 1, (long) 3, (long) 2));
  }

  public void testConcat() {
    assertThat(Longs.concat()).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Longs.concat(EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Longs.concat(EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);