# CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">Понятие CORS или "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing"</a> относится к ситуациям, при которых запущенный в браузере фронтенд содержит JavaScript-код, который взаимодействует с бэкендом, находящимся на другом "источнике" ("origin").

## Источник

    }

    @Override
    public void process(final String origin, final ServletRequest request, final ServletResponse response) {
        final FessConfig fessConfig = ComponentUtil.getFessConfig();
        final HttpServletResponse httpResponse = (HttpServletResponse) response;
        httpResponse.addHeader(ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_ORIGIN, origin);

```
curl http://minio1:9001/minio/health/cluster
HTTP/1.1 503 Service Unavailable
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Content-Length: 0
Server: MinIO
Vary: Origin
X-Amz-Bucket-Region: us-east-1
X-Minio-Write-Quorum: 3
X-Amz-Request-Id: 16239D6AB80EBECF
X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2020 00:36:14 GMT
```

### Cluster-readable probe

        # TF's CI runs 'git fetch origin "pull/PR#/merge:pull_branch"'
        # To get the as-merged branch during the CI tests
        git diff --diff-filter ACMRT --name-only pull_branch^ pull_branch > $BATS_FILE_TMPDIR/changed_files
    else
        # If the branch is not present, then diff against origin/master
        git diff --diff-filter ACMRT --name-only origin/master > $BATS_FILE_TMPDIR/changed_files
    fi
}

中间件响应两种特定类型的 HTTP 请求……

### CORS 预检请求

这是些带有 `Origin` 和 `Access-Control-Request-Method` 请求头的 `OPTIONS` 请求。

在这种情况下，中间件将拦截传入的请求并进行响应，出于提供信息的目的返回一个使用了适当的 CORS headers 的 `200` 或 `400` 响应。

### 简单请求

任何带有 `Origin` 请求头的请求。在这种情况下，中间件将像平常一样传递请求，但是在响应中包含适当的 CORS headers。

## 更多信息

import jakarta.servlet.ServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse;

public abstract class CorsHandler {

    protected static final String ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_ORIGIN = "Access-Control-Allow-Origin";

    protected static final String ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_HEADERS = "Access-Control-Allow-Headers";

    protected static final String ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_METHODS = "Access-Control-Allow-Methods";

🛠️ 📨 2️⃣ 🎯 🆎 🇺🇸🔍 📨...

### ⚜ 🛫 📨

👉 🙆 `OPTIONS` 📨 ⏮️ `Origin` & `Access-Control-Request-Method` 🎚.

👉 💼 🛠️ 🔜 🆘 📨 📨 & 📨 ⏮️ ☑ ⚜ 🎚, & 👯‍♂️ `200` ⚖️ `400` 📨 🎓 🎯.

### 🙅 📨

🙆 📨 ⏮️ `Origin` 🎚. 👉 💼 🛠️ 🔜 🚶‍♀️ 📨 🔘 😐, ✋️ 🔜 🔌 ☑ ⚜ 🎚 🔛 📨.

## 🌅 ℹ

But if you have custom headers that you want a client in a browser to be able to see, you need to add them to your CORS configurations ([CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}) using the parameter `expose_headers` documented in <a href="https://www.starlette.io/middleware/#corsmiddleware" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette's CORS docs</a>.

	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		if origin := w.Header().Get("Access-Control-Allow-Origin"); origin == "null" {
			// This is a workaround change to ensure that "Origin: null"
			// incoming request to a response back as "*" instead of "null"
			w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
		}
		if globalDNSConfig == nil || !globalBucketFederation ||

        # TF's CI runs 'git fetch origin "pull/PR#/merge:pull_branch"'
        # To get the as-merged branch during the CI tests
        git diff --diff-filter ACMRT --name-only pull_branch^ pull_branch > $BATS_FILE_TMPDIR/changed_files
    else
        # If the branch is not present, then diff against origin/master
        git diff --diff-filter ACMRT --name-only origin/master > $BATS_FILE_TMPDIR/changed_files
    fi
}