* NumberFormatException} if the input string is invalid.
   *
   * <p><b>Warning:</b> please see {@link Short#decode} to understand exactly how strings are
   * parsed. For example, the string {@code "0123"} is treated as <i>octal</i> and converted to the
   * value {@code 83}.
   *
   * @since 16.0
   */
  public static Converter<String, Short> stringConverter() {
    return ShortConverter.INSTANCE;
  }

  /**

   * NumberFormatException} if the input string is invalid.
   *
   * <p><b>Warning:</b> please see {@link Integer#decode} to understand exactly how strings are
   * parsed. For example, the string {@code "0123"} is treated as <i>octal</i> and converted to the
   * value {@code 83}.
   *
   * @since 16.0
   */
  public static Converter<String, Integer> stringConverter() {
    return IntConverter.INSTANCE;
  }

  /**

}

func TestRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
	data := []byte("some file contents")

	var b bytes.Buffer
	tw := NewWriter(&b)
	hdr := &Header{
		Name:       "file.txt",
		Uid:        1 << 21, // Too big for 8 octal digits
		Size:       int64(len(data)),
		ModTime:    time.Now().Round(time.Second),
		PAXRecords: map[string]string{"uid": "2097152"},
		Format:     FormatPAX,
		Typeflag:   TypeReg,
	}

   * NumberFormatException} if the input string is invalid.
   *
   * <p><b>Warning:</b> please see {@link Long#decode} to understand exactly how strings are parsed.
   * For example, the string {@code "0123"} is treated as <i>octal</i> and converted to the value
   * {@code 83L}.
   *
   * @since 16.0
   */
  public static Converter<String, Long> stringConverter() {
    return LongConverter.INSTANCE;
  }

  /**

   * NumberFormatException} if the input string is invalid.
   *
   * <p><b>Warning:</b> please see {@link Long#decode} to understand exactly how strings are parsed.
   * For example, the string {@code "0123"} is treated as <i>octal</i> and converted to the value
   * {@code 83L}.
   *
   * @since 16.0
   */
  public static Converter<String, Long> stringConverter() {
    return LongConverter.INSTANCE;
  }

  /**

    if (length <= 0 || length > 3) {
      throw new NumberFormatException();
    }
    // Disallow leading zeroes, because no clear standard exists on
    // whether these should be interpreted as decimal or octal.
    if (length > 1 && ipString.charAt(start) == '0') {
      throw new NumberFormatException();
    }
    int octet = 0;
    for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
      octet *= 10;

    if (length <= 0 || length > 3) {
      throw new NumberFormatException();
    }
    // Disallow leading zeroes, because no clear standard exists on
    // whether these should be interpreted as decimal or octal.
    if (length > 1 && ipString.charAt(start) == '0') {
      throw new NumberFormatException();
    }
    int octet = 0;
    for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
      octet *= 10;

<code>\U</code> followed by exactly eight hexadecimal digits, and a
plain backslash <code>\</code> followed by exactly three octal digits.
In each case the value of the literal is the value represented by
the digits in the corresponding base.
</p>

<p>
Although these representations all result in an integer, they have
different valid ranges.  Octal escapes must represent a value between
0 and 255 inclusive.  Hexadecimal escapes satisfy this condition

    assertThat(parse("http://[0:0:0:0:0:1:0.0.0.0]/").host).isEqualTo("::1:0:0")
  }

  @Test
  fun hostIpv6WithIpv4SuffixWithOctalPrefix() {
    // Chrome interprets a leading '0' as octal; Firefox rejects them. (We reject them.)
    assertInvalid(
      "http://[0:0:0:0:0:1:0.0.0.000000]/",
      "Invalid URL host: \"[0:0:0:0:0:1:0.0.0.000000]\"",
    )
    assertInvalid(

<code>\U</code> followed by exactly eight hexadecimal digits, and a
plain backslash <code>\</code> followed by exactly three octal digits.
In each case the value of the literal is the value represented by
the digits in the corresponding base.
</p>

<p>
Although these representations all result in an integer, they have
different valid ranges.  Octal escapes must represent a value between
0 and 255 inclusive.  Hexadecimal escapes satisfy this condition