testCases := []struct {
		description  string
		pods         []corev1.Pod
		prevPod      *corev1.Pod
		newPod       *corev1.Pod
		oldNode      *corev1.Node
		newNode      *corev1.Node
		expectPatch  bool
		expectDelete bool
	}{
		{
			description: "existing pod2 scheduled onto tainted Node",
			pods: []corev1.Pod{
				*testutil.NewPod("pod1", "node1"),
			},
			prevPod:      testutil.NewPod("pod2", ""),

	}

	err := wait.ExponentialBackoff(backoff, func() (bool, error) {
		node, err := client.CoreV1().Nodes().Get(context.TODO(), name, metav1.GetOptions{})
		if err != nil {
			klog.Errorf("Failed to retrieve node info: %v", err)
			return false, nil
		}
		nodeIP, err = GetNodeHostIP(node)
		if err != nil {
			klog.Errorf("Failed to retrieve node IP: %v", err)
			return false, err
		}
		return true, nil
	})

	// nodes objects
	node1         = makeNode("node1").withLabel(nodeLabelKey, "node1").Node
	node2         = makeNode("node2").withLabel(nodeLabelKey, "node2").Node
	node1NoLabels = makeNode("node1").Node
	node1Zone1    = makeNode("node1").withLabel("topology.gke.io/zone", "us-east-1").Node
	node1Zone2    = makeNode("node1").withLabel("topology.gke.io/zone", "us-east-2").Node

	// csiNode objects

	t.Helper()
	for _, node := range nodes {
		node := generateNode(node, nil)
		// add our special taint
		node.Spec.Taints = append(node.Spec.Taints, corev1.Taint{
			Key:    TaintName,
			Value:  "true",
			Effect: corev1.TaintEffectNoSchedule,
		})
		s.nc.Create(node)
	}
}

func (s *nodeTainterTestServer) addCniPod(t *testing.T, node string, markReady bool) {

				Volumes: []corev1.Volume{
					{Name: "volume1", VolumeSource: corev1.VolumeSource{ConfigMap: &corev1.ConfigMapVolumeSource{LocalObjectReference: corev1.LocalObjectReference{Name: "cm1"}}}},
					{Name: "volume2", VolumeSource: corev1.VolumeSource{ConfigMap: &corev1.ConfigMapVolumeSource{LocalObjectReference: corev1.LocalObjectReference{Name: "cm2"}}}},

		name   string
		pods   []*corev1.Pod
		nodes  []*corev1.Node
		wantAZ map[*corev1.Pod]string
	}{
		{
			name: "should return correct az for given address",
			pods: []*corev1.Pod{pod1, pod2},
			nodes: []*corev1.Node{
				generateNode("node1", map[string]string{NodeZoneLabel: "zone1", NodeRegionLabel: "region1", label.TopologySubzone.Name: "subzone1"}),

// when the given node's name is "node1"; otherwise return false.
func Node1PredicateExtender(pod *v1.Pod, node *framework.NodeInfo) *framework.Status {
	if node.Node().Name == "node1" {
		return framework.NewStatus(framework.Success)
	}
	return framework.NewStatus(framework.Unschedulable, fmt.Sprintf("node %q is not allowed", node.Node().Name))
}

// ensures Node_X and Node_Y are put into different clusters.  Without the
// heuristic, they may be put into the same cluster and it can introduce
// artificial dependencies and incur great performance loss.  In this example,
// Node_Y becomes dependent on IteratorGetNext and the latencies add up if
// Node_X and Node_Y are in the same cluster.
//
// IteratorGetNext -> Node_X -> Stage
//
// Unstage -> Node_Y

	clienttest.Wrap(t, c.services).Create(&corev1.Service{
		ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{Name: "istio-meshnetworks-gw", Namespace: "istio-system"},
		Spec: corev1.ServiceSpec{
			Type:  corev1.ServiceTypeLoadBalancer,
			Ports: []corev1.ServicePort{{Port: 15443, Protocol: corev1.ProtocolTCP}},
		},
		Status: corev1.ServiceStatus{LoadBalancer: corev1.LoadBalancerStatus{Ingress: []corev1.LoadBalancerIngress{{
			IP:    "1.2.3.4",

					ClusterId:         testC,
					Node:              "node1",
					CanonicalName:     "a",
					CanonicalRevision: "latest",
					ServiceAccount:    "sa1",
					WorkloadType:      workloadapi.WorkloadType_POD,
					WorkloadName:      "pod1",
				},
			},
		},
	}})

	s.addPods(t, "140.140.0.11", "pod2", "sa1", map[string]string{"app": "other"}, nil, true, corev1.PodRunning)
	s.assertEvent(t, s.podXdsName("pod2"))