/**
   * Returns an {@link Escaper} instance that escapes strings so they can be safely included in a <a
   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-fragment">URL fragment</a>. The returned escaper
   * escapes all non-ASCII characters.
   *
   * <p>When escaping a String, the following rules apply:
   *
   * <ul>

**Priority: MEDIUM** | **Estimated Effort: 2-3 weeks**

Directory leasing extends the lease concept to directories for improved metadata caching.

#### 4.1 Core Directory Lease Infrastructure
```
Package: jcifs.internal.smb2.lease
├── DirectoryLeaseContext.java    - Directory-specific lease context
├── DirectoryLeaseCache.java      - Directory metadata cache
└── DirectoryChangeNotifier.java  - Directory change tracking

@Test
public void testDirectoryChangeNotification() throws Exception {
    CIFSContext context = getTestContext();
    context.getConfig().setProperty("jcifs.smb.client.directoryNotificationsEnabled", "true");
    
    SmbFile dir = new SmbFile("smb://server/share/testdir/", context);
    SmbFile testFile = new SmbFile("smb://server/share/testdir/newfile.txt", context);
    
    // Get initial listing (establishes cache)

Go 1.20 introduced automatic seeding of the
[`math/rand`](/pkg/math/rand) global random number generator,
controlled by the [`randautoseed` setting](/pkg/math/rand/#Seed).

Go 1.20 introduced the concept of fallback roots for use during certificate verification,
controlled by the [`x509usefallbackroots` setting](/pkg/crypto/x509/#SetFallbackRoots).

Go 1.20 removed the preinstalled `.a` files for the standard library

   *
   * <p>The returned set and its constituent sets use {@code equals} to decide whether two elements
   * are identical, even if the input set uses a different concept of equivalence.
   *
   * <p><i>Performance notes:</i> while the power set of a set with size {@code n} is of size {@code
   * 2^n}, its memory usage is only {@code O(n)}. When the power set is constructed, the input set

import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Represents an <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_media_type">Internet Media Type</a>
 * (also known as a MIME Type or Content Type). This class also supports the concept of media ranges
 * <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.1">defined by HTTP/1.1</a>.

majoritairement par l'attente d'opérations <abbr title="Input/Output ou Entrées et Sorties ">I/O</abbr> on appelle ceci des opérations <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I/O_bound" class="external-link" target="_blank">"I/O bound"</a>.

Ce concept se nomme l'"asynchronisme" car l'ordinateur / le programme n'a pas besoin d'être "synchronisé" avec la tâche, attendant le moment exact où cette dernière se terminera en ne faisant rien, pour être capable de récupérer le résultat de la tâche et l'utiliser...

				"application/dita+xml;format=topic",
				"application/dita+xml;format=task",
				"application/dita+xml;format=concept",
				"application/dita+xml;format=val",
				"application/dns",
				"application/dvcs",
				"application/ecmascript",
				"application/edi-consent",
				"application/edi-x12",
				"application/edifact",
				"application/emma+xml",
				"application/epp+xml",

import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Represents an <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_media_type">Internet Media Type</a>
 * (also known as a MIME Type or Content Type). This class also supports the concept of media ranges
 * <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.1">defined by HTTP/1.1</a>.

  </mime-type>
  <mime-type type="application/dita+xml;format=concept">
    <sub-class-of type="application/dita+xml;format=topic"/>
    <_comment>DITA Concept Topic</_comment>
    <root-XML localName="concept"/>
    <root-XML localName="concept" namespaceURI="http://docs.oasis-open.org/namespace"/>
  </mime-type>
  <mime-type type="application/dita+xml;format=val">