private void weaklyReferenceQueue() {
    frq = new FinalizableReferenceQueue();
    queueReference = new WeakReference<>(frq.queue);

    /*
     * Queue and clear a reference for good measure. We test later on that
     * the finalizer thread stopped, but we should test that it actually
     * started first.
     */
    reference =
        new FinalizableWeakReference<Object>(new Object(), frq) {

      if (contentType != null) {
        sink
          .writeUtf8("Content-Type: ")
          .writeUtf8(contentType.toString())
          .write(CRLF)
      }

      // We can't measure the body's size without the sizes of its components.
      val contentLength = body.contentLength()
      if (contentLength == -1L && countBytes) {
        byteCountBuffer!!.clear()
        return -1L
      }

   * @param offset the offset into the array at which to start
   * @return the value found in the array in the form of a long
   */
  static int load32(byte[] source, int offset) {
    // TODO(user): Measure the benefit of delegating this to LittleEndianBytes also.
    return (source[offset] & 0xFF)
        | ((source[offset + 1] & 0xFF) << 8)
        | ((source[offset + 2] & 0xFF) << 16)

        String testField = "field999";

        // Warm up
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            queryCommand.isSearchField(testField);
        }

        // Measure Set-based lookup
        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
            queryCommand.isSearchField(testField);
        }
        long duration = System.nanoTime() - startTime;

    
    SmbFile file = new SmbFile("smb://server/share/largefile.dat", context);
    
    // Measure single channel throughput
    long singleChannelTime = measureReadTime(file, false);
    
    // Measure multi-channel throughput
    long multiChannelTime = measureReadTime(file, true);
    
    // Multi-channel should be faster

 * <p>A high-quality hash function strives for some subset of the following virtues:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li><b>collision-resistant:</b> while the definition above requires making at least <i>some</i>
 *       token attempt, one measure of the quality of a hash function is <i>how well</i> it succeeds
 *       at this goal. Important note: it may be easy to achieve the theoretical minimum collision

        String testField = "field999";

        // Warm up
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            queryFieldConfig.isSortField(testField);
        }

        // Measure Set-based lookup (current implementation)
        long setStartTime = System.nanoTime();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
            queryFieldConfig.isSortField(testField);
        }

Generating test coverage reports for Elasticsearch is currently not possible through Gradle.
However, it _is_ possible to gain insight in code coverage using IntelliJ's built-in coverage
analysis tool that can measure coverage upon executing specific tests. Eclipse may also be able
to do the same using the EclEmma plugin.

Test coverage reporting used to be possible with JaCoCo when Elasticsearch was using Maven

   * calling thread wait for that time.
   *
   * The simplest way to maintain a rate of QPS is to keep the timestamp of the last granted
   * request, and ensure that (1/QPS) seconds have elapsed since then. For example, for a rate of
   * QPS=5 (5 tokens per second), if we ensure that a request isn't granted earlier than 200ms after
   * the last one, then we achieve the intended rate. If a request comes and the last request was

    RateLimiter rateLimiter = new SmoothWarmingUp(stopwatch, warmupPeriod, unit, coldFactor);
    rateLimiter.setRate(permitsPerSecond);
    return rateLimiter;
  }

  /**
   * The underlying timer; used both to measure elapsed time and sleep as necessary. A separate
   * object to facilitate testing.
   */
  private final SleepingStopwatch stopwatch;