# Параметры Cookie { #cookie-parameters }

Вы можете задать параметры Cookie таким же способом, как `Query` и `Path` параметры.

## Импорт `Cookie` { #import-cookie }

Сначала импортируйте `Cookie`:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

## Объявление параметров `Cookie` { #declare-cookie-parameters }

Затем объявляйте параметры cookie, используя ту же структуру, что и с `Path` и `Query`.

///

## Pydantic-модель для cookies { #cookies-with-a-pydantic-model }

Объявите параметры **cookie**, которые вам нужны, в **Pydantic-модели**, а затем объявите параметр как `Cookie`:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_param_models/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9:12,16] *}

**FastAPI** **извлечёт** данные для **каждого поля** из **cookies**, полученных в запросе, и выдаст вам объявленную Pydantic-модель.

    )
    get(urlWithIpAddress)
    val cookies = cookieManager.cookieStore.cookies
    assertThat(cookies.size).isEqualTo(1)
    val cookie = cookies[0]
    assertThat(cookie.name).isEqualTo("a")
    assertThat(cookie.value).isEqualTo("android")
    // Converting to a fixed date can cause rounding!
    assertThat(cookie.maxAge.toDouble()).isCloseTo(60.0, 1.0)
    assertThat(cookie.path).isEqualTo("/path")

You can use Pydantic's model configuration to `forbid` any `extra` fields:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_param_models/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[10] *}

If a client tries to send some **extra cookies**, they will receive an **error** response.

   * cookies.
   */
  fun saveFromResponse(
    url: HttpUrl,
    cookies: List<Cookie>,
  )

  /**
   * Load cookies from the jar for an HTTP request to [url]. This method returns a possibly
   * empty list of cookies for the network request.
   *
   * Simple implementations will return the accepted cookies that have not yet expired and that

      if (("Cookie".equals(key, ignoreCase = true) || "Cookie2".equals(key, ignoreCase = true)) &&
        value.isNotEmpty()
      ) {
        for (header in value) {
          if (cookies == null) cookies = mutableListOf()
          cookies.addAll(decodeHeaderAsJavaNetCookies(url, header))
        }
      }
    }

    return if (cookies != null) {
      Collections.unmodifiableList(cookies)
    } else {

from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Cookies(BaseModel):
    session_id: str
    fatebook_tracker: str | None = None
    googall_tracker: str | None = None


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(cookies: Cookies = Cookie()):

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


def test_cookie_param_model(client: TestClient):
    with client as c:
        c.cookies.set("session_id", "123")
        c.cookies.set("fatebook_tracker", "456")
        c.cookies.set("googall_tracker", "789")
        response = c.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "session_id": "123",

# Cookie-Parameter { #cookie-parameters }

Sie können Cookie-Parameter auf die gleiche Weise definieren wie `Query`- und `Path`-Parameter.

## `Cookie` importieren { #import-cookie }

Importieren Sie zuerst `Cookie`:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

## `Cookie`-Parameter deklarieren { #declare-cookie-parameters }

Deklarieren Sie dann die Cookie-Parameter mit derselben Struktur wie bei `Path` und `Query`.

# Parámetros de Cookie { #cookie-parameters }

Puedes definir parámetros de Cookie de la misma manera que defines los parámetros `Query` y `Path`.

## Importar `Cookie` { #import-cookie }

Primero importa `Cookie`:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

## Declarar parámetros de `Cookie` { #declare-cookie-parameters }

Luego declara los parámetros de cookie usando la misma estructura que con `Path` y `Query`.