json={
            "title": "Foo",
            "timestamp": "2023-01-01T12:00:00",
            "description": "An optional description",
        },
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert "123" in fake_db
    assert fake_db["123"] == {
        "title": "Foo",
        "timestamp": "2023-01-01T12:00:00",
        "description": "An optional description",
    }

</div>

alors la variable interne `__name__` de votre fichier, créée automatiquement par Python, aura pour valeur la chaîne de caractères `"__main__"`.

Ainsi, la section :

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

va s'exécuter.

---

Cela ne se produira pas si vous importez ce module (fichier).

Par exemple, si vous avez un autre fichier `importer.py` qui contient :

```Python

```

</div>

então a variável interna `__name__` no seu arquivo, criada automaticamente pelo Python, terá como valor a string `"__main__"`.

Então, a seção:

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

vai executar.

---

Isso não acontecerá se você importar esse módulo (arquivo).

Então, se você tiver outro arquivo `importer.py` com:

```Python
from myapp import app

	b.Run(" 0000|X000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(4, 4, 0, 1, size, b) })
	b.Run(" X000|0000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(4, 4, 1, 0, size, b) })
	b.Run(" 0000|XXX0 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(4, 4, 0, 3, size, b) })
	b.Run(" XXX0|0000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(4, 4, 3, 0, size, b) })
}

\u0009 => \u0020
\u000A => \u0020
\u000B => \u0020
\u000C => \u0020
\u000D => \u0020
\u001C => \u0020
\u001D => \u0020
\u001E => \u0020
\u001F => \u0020
\u00A0 => \u0020
\u1680 => \u0020
\u180E => \u0020
\u2000 => \u0020
\u2001 => \u0020
\u2002 => \u0020
\u2003 => \u0020
\u2004 => \u0020
\u2005 => \u0020
\u2006 => \u0020
\u2007 => \u0020
\u2008 => \u0020
\u2009 => \u0020
\u200A => \u0020
\u200B => \u0020

```

</div>

dann hat in Ihrer Datei die interne Variable `__name__`, die von Python automatisch erstellt wird, als Wert den String `"__main__"`.

Daher wird der Abschnitt:

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

ausgeführt.

---

Dies wird nicht passieren, wenn Sie das Modul (die Datei) importieren.

Wenn Sie also eine weitere Datei `importer.py` mit folgendem Inhalt haben:

```Python

import uvicorn
from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def root():
    a = "a"
    b = "b" + a
    return {"hello world": b}


if __name__ == "__main__":

  // Consume and discard the response body.
  response.body().source().readByteString();
}
```

And the listener prints the corresponding events:

```
REQUEST 1 (new connection)
0.000 callStart
0.010 dnsStart
0.017 dnsEnd
0.025 connectStart
0.117 secureConnectStart
0.586 secureConnectEnd
0.586 connectEnd
0.587 connectionAcquired
0.588 requestHeadersStart
0.590 requestHeadersEnd

```

</div>

then the internal variable `__name__` in your file, created automatically by Python, will have as value the string `"__main__"`.

So, the section:

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

will run.

---

This won't happen if you import that module (file).

So, if you have another file `importer.py` with:

```Python
from myapp import app

# Some more code

所以，下面这部分代码才会运行：

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

---

如果你是导入这个模块（文件）就不会这样。

因此，如果你的另一个文件 `importer.py` 像这样：

```Python
from myapp import app

# Some more code
```

在这种情况下，`myapp.py` 内部的自动变量不会有值为 `"__main__"` 的变量 `__name__`。

所以，下面这一行不会被执行：

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

/// info