Used by FastAPI / Starlette:

* <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" target="_blank"><code>uvicorn</code></a> - for the server that loads and serves your application.
* <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" target="_blank"><code>orjson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `ORJSONResponse`.

                different domains and you want to use the same Swagger UI in the
                browser to interact with each of them (instead of having multiple
                browser tabs open). Or if you want to leave fixed the possible URLs.

                If the servers `list` is not provided, or is an empty `list`, the
                default value would be a `dict` with a `url` value of `/`.

    FastAPI kann sie in jedem Fall überschreiben.

Anschließend können Sie Ihre Überschreibungen zurücksetzen (entfernen), indem Sie `app.dependency_overrides` auf ein leeres `dict` setzen:

```Python
app.dependency_overrides = {}
```

!!! tip "Tipp"

O primeiro parâmetro de tipo é para as chaves do `dict`.

O segundo parâmetro de tipo é para os valores do `dict`:

```Python hl_lines="1 4"
{!../../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial008.py!}
```

Isso significa que:

* A variável `prices` é um dict`:
    * As chaves deste `dict` são do tipo `str` (digamos, o nome de cada item).

```Python hl_lines="9"
{!../../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial009.py!}
```

!!! tip "Dica"
    Leve em condideração que o JSON só suporta `str` como chaves.

    Mas o Pydantic tem conversão automática de dados.

        function ->> code: return stored result
    end
```

In the case of our dependency `get_settings()`, the function doesn't even take any arguments, so it always returns the same value.

That way, it behaves almost as if it was just a global variable. But as it uses a dependency function, then we can override it easily for testing.

    def __class__(self):
        return uuid.UUID

    @property
    def __dict__(self):
        """Spoof a missing __dict__ by raising TypeError, this is how
        asyncpg.pgroto.pgproto.UUID behaves"""
        raise TypeError("vars() argument must have __dict__ attribute")


@needs_pydanticv2
def test_pydanticv2():
    from pydantic import field_serializer

    app = FastAPI()

            the output should use the alias names (when provided) or the Python
            attribute names. In an API, if you set an alias, it's probably because you
            want to use it in the result, so you probably want to leave this set to
            `True`.
            """
        ),
    ] = True,
    exclude_unset: Annotated[
        bool,
        Doc(
            """

## Dependency Injection

Using `BackgroundTasks` also works with the dependency injection system, you can declare a parameter of type `BackgroundTasks` at multiple levels: in a *path operation function*, in a dependency (dependable), in a sub-dependency, etc.

### Otras funciones de utilidades

Cualquier otra función de utilidad que llames directamente se puede crear con `def` o `async def` normales y FastAPI no afectará la manera en que la llames.

Esto contrasta con las funciones que FastAPI llama por ti: las *path operation functions* y dependencias.