ASN1OutputStream der = ASN1OutputStream.create(collector, ASN1Encoding.DER);
            DERTaggedObject derApplicationSpecific = new DERTaggedObject(false, BERTags.APPLICATION, 0, new DERSequence(ev));
            der.writeObject(derApplicationSpecific);
            return collector.toByteArray();
        }
        catch ( IOException ex ) {

    public void addReplyTo(String replyTo, String personal) {
        doAddReplyTo(replyTo, personal);
    }

    // -----------------------------------------------------
    //                                  Application Variable
    //                                  --------------------
    /**
     * Set the value of hostname, used in parameter comment. <br>

     * application/e-pub+zip=epub<br>
     * application/x-ibooks+zip=ibooks<br>
     * text/plain=txt<br>
     * application/rtf=rtf<br>
     * application/vnd.ms-htmlhelp=chm<br>
     * application/zip=zip<br>
     * application/x-7z-comressed=7z<br>
     * application/x-bzip=bz<br>
     * application/x-bzip2=bz2<br>
     * application/x-tar=tar<br>
     * application/x-rar-compressed=rar<br>

        // this configuration is on fess_env.properties because this is true only when development
        direction.directDevelopmentHere(fessConfig.isDevelopmentHere());

        // titles of the application for logging are from configurations
        direction.directLoggingTitle(fessConfig.getDomainTitle(), fessConfig.getEnvironmentTitle());

    //                                                                          ==========
    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(FessBaseAction.class);

    /** The application type for FESs, e.g. used by access context. */
    protected static final String APP_TYPE = "FES"; // #change_it_first

    /** The user type for Admin, e.g. used by access context. */

                        Curl.post(url).header("Authorization", "Bearer " + user.getAuthenticationResult().getAccessToken())
                                .header("Accept", "application/json").header("Content-type", "application/json")
                                .body("{\"securityEnabledOnly\":false}").execute()) {
                    final Map<String, Object> contentMap = response.getContent(OpenSearchCurl.jsonParser());

                .header("Pragma", "no-cache")//
                .header("Cache-Control", "no-cache")//
                .header("Expires", "Thu, 01 Dec 1994 16:00:00 GMT")//
                .header("Content-Type", "application/x-ndjson")//
                .stream(out -> {
                    try (final Writer writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out.stream(), Constants.CHARSET_UTF_8))) {
                        writeCall.accept(writer);

        }
        if (path.endsWith(".gif")) {
            return "image/gif";
        }
        if (path.endsWith(".jpg") || path.endsWith(".jpeg")) {
            return "image/jpeg";
        }
        return "application/octet-stream";
    }

        return request(Method.GET, path).header("Content-Type", "application/json");
    }

    public CurlRequest post(final String path) {
        return request(Method.POST, path).header("Content-Type", "application/json");
    }

    public CurlRequest put(final String path) {
        return request(Method.PUT, path).header("Content-Type", "application/json");
    }

    public CurlRequest delete(final String path) {

    protected boolean searchLogSupport;

    protected boolean favoriteSupport;

    protected boolean thumbnailSupport;

    @Override
    public ActionResponse hookBefore(final ActionRuntime runtime) { // application may override
        searchLogSupport = fessConfig.isSearchLog();
        favoriteSupport = fessConfig.isUserFavorite();
        thumbnailSupport = fessConfig.isThumbnailEnabled();