```Python hl_lines="2"
{!../../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial004.py!}
```

## Declaring types

You just saw the main place to declare type hints. As function parameters.

This is also the main place you would use them with **FastAPI**.

### Simple types

You can declare all the standard Python types, not only `str`.

You can use, for example:

* `int`
* `float`
* `bool`
* `bytes`

    ```Python hl_lines="156"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/security/tutorial005.py!}
    ```

## Declare scopes in *path operations* and dependencies

Now we declare that the *path operation* for `/users/me/items/` requires the scope `items`.

For this, we import and use `Security` from `fastapi`.

# Declare Request Example Data

You can declare examples of the data your app can receive.

Here are several ways to do it.

## Extra JSON Schema data in Pydantic models

You can declare `examples` for a Pydantic model that will be added to the generated JSON Schema.

=== "Python 3.10+ Pydantic v2"

    ```Python hl_lines="13-24"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

!!! tip
    If you have strict type checks in your editor, mypy, etc, you can declare the function return type as `Any`.

    That way you tell the editor that you are intentionally returning anything. But FastAPI will still do the data documentation, validation, filtering, etc. with the `response_model`.

### `response_model` Priority

		check.error(ident, InvalidInitDecl, "cannot declare init - must be func")
		return
	}

	// spec: "The main package must have package name main and declare
	// a function main that takes no arguments and returns no value."
	if ident.Value == "main" && check.pkg.name == "main" {
		check.error(ident, InvalidMainDecl, "cannot declare main - must be func")
		return
	}

	check.declare(check.pkg.scope, ident, obj, nopos)

		check.error(ident, InvalidInitDecl, "cannot declare init - must be func")
		return
	}

	// spec: "The main package must have package name main and declare
	// a function main that takes no arguments and returns no value."
	if ident.Name == "main" && check.pkg.name == "main" {
		check.error(ident, InvalidMainDecl, "cannot declare main - must be func")
		return
	}

	check.declare(check.pkg.scope, ident, obj, nopos)

	case 'A':
		typ := r.typ()

		r.declare(types.NewTypeName(pos, r.currPkg, name, typ))

	case 'C':
		typ, val := r.value()

		r.declare(types.NewConst(pos, r.currPkg, name, typ, val))

	case 'F', 'G':
		var tparams []*types.TypeParam
		if tag == 'G' {
			tparams = r.tparamList()
		}
		sig := r.signature(nil, nil, tparams)
		r.declare(types.NewFunc(pos, r.currPkg, name, sig))

                    consumer,
                    producer
                ))
                .solution("Declare task '" + producer + "' as an input of '" + consumer + "'")
                .solution("Declare an explicit dependency on '" + producer + "' from '" + consumer + "' using Task#dependsOn")
                .solution("Declare an explicit dependency on '" + producer + "' from '" + consumer + "' using Task#mustRunAfter")
        );
    }

					</excludes>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.dbflute</groupId>
				<artifactId>dbflute-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<dbfluteVersion>${dbflute.version}</dbfluteVersion>
					<packageBase>org.codelibs.fess.dbflute</packageBase>
					<clientProject>fess</clientProject>
					<dbfluteClientDir>${basedir}/dbflute_fess</dbfluteClientDir>

			val := r.Value()
			declare(types.NewConst(pos, objPkg, objName, typ, val))

		case pkgbits.ObjFunc:
			pos := r.pos()
			tparams := r.typeParamNames()
			sig := r.signature(nil, nil, tparams)
			declare(types.NewFunc(pos, objPkg, objName, sig))

		case pkgbits.ObjType:
			pos := r.pos()

			obj := types.NewTypeName(pos, objPkg, objName, nil)
			named := types.NewNamed(obj, nil, nil)
			declare(obj)