```mermaid
graph LR
    subgraph Client Node
        Client
        CZ["Ztunnel"]
    end
    subgraph Server Node
        Server
        SZ["Ztunnel"]
    end
    Client--Plain-->CZ
    CZ-."HBONE (target)".->Server
    CZ--"HBONE (actual)"-->SZ
    SZ--Plain-->Server
```

### Pooling

User connections can be multiplexed over shared HBONE connections.

  // versions the Webhook expects. API server will try to use first version in
  // the list which it supports. If none of the versions specified in this list
  // supported by API server, validation will fail for this object.
  // If a persisted webhook configuration specifies allowed versions and does not
  // include any versions known to the API Server, calls to the webhook will fail
  // and be subject to the failure policy.

	"istio.io/istio/pkg/slices"
	"istio.io/istio/pkg/util/sets"
	dep "istio.io/istio/tools/istio-iptables/pkg/dependencies"
)

var log = istiolog.RegisterScope("ambient", "ambient controller")

// Adapts CNI to ztunnel server. decoupled from k8s for easier integration testing.
type NetServer struct {
	ztunnelServer        ZtunnelServer
	currentPodSnapshot   *podNetnsCache
	iptablesConfigurator *iptables.IptablesConfigurator

  # Retrieve Envoy server metrics in prometheus format
  istioctl experimental envoy-stats <pod-name[.namespace]> --output prom

  # Retrieve Envoy server metrics in prometheus format with custom proxy admin port
  istioctl experimental envoy-stats <pod-name[.namespace]> --output prom --proxy-admin-port 15000

  # Retrieve Envoy server metrics in prometheus format with merged application metrics

      return 1
      ;;
  esac

  # If metrics server configuration directory is specified then deploy in
  # the cluster just created
  if [[ -n ${METRICS_SERVER_CONFIG_DIR:-} ]]; then
    retry kubectl apply -f "${METRICS_SERVER_CONFIG_DIR}"
  fi

  # Install Metallb if not set to install explicitly
  if [[ -z "${NOMETALBINSTALL}" ]]; then

```

1. From the istio repo root directory, run `go run ./operator/cmd/operator/*.go server`

To use Remote debugging with IntelliJ, replace above step 2 with following:

1. From `./operator/cmd/operator` path run
`
dlv debug --headless --listen=:2345 --api-version=2 -- server
`.

1. In IntelliJ, create a new Go Remote debug configuration with default settings.

AGENT_BINARIES:=./pilot/cmd/pilot-agent
STANDARD_BINARIES:=./istioctl/cmd/istioctl \
  ./pilot/cmd/pilot-discovery \
  ./pkg/test/echo/cmd/client \
  ./pkg/test/echo/cmd/server \
  ./samples/extauthz/cmd/extauthz \
  ./operator/cmd/operator

# These are binaries that require Linux to build, and should
# be skipped on other platforms. Notably this includes the current Linux-only Istio CNI plugin

  // If not specified, this will default to the time zone of the kube-controller-manager process.
  // The set of valid time zone names and the time zone offset is loaded from the system-wide time zone
  // database by the API server during CronJob validation and the controller manager during execution.
  // If no system-wide time zone database can be found a bundled version of the database is used instead.

}

// VolumeAttachmentSource represents a volume that should be attached.
// Right now only PersistenVolumes can be attached via external attacher,
// in future we may allow also inline volumes in pods.
// Exactly one member can be set.
message VolumeAttachmentSource {
  // persistentVolumeName represents the name of the persistent volume to attach.
  // +optional
  optional string persistentVolumeName = 1;

	fs := &fakeServer{testWG: wg}

	fs.On("AddPodToMesh",
		ctx,
		pod,
		util.GetPodIPsIfPresent(pod),
		"",
	).Return(nil)

	server := &meshDataplane{
		kubeClient: client.Kube(),
		netServer:  fs,
	}

	handlers := setupHandlers(ctx, client, server, "istio-system")
	client.RunAndWait(ctx.Done())
	go handlers.Start()

	// label the namespace