private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure = new AtomicReference<>(null);

  /**
   * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test harness thread, triggering a
   * test case failure. Only the first failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from
   * within the same test have no effect.
   */
  public void threadRecordFailure(Throwable t) {
    threadFailure.compareAndSet(null, t);
  }

      }
      completionLatch.countDown();
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized void failed(State from, Throwable failure) {
      assertEquals(from, Iterables.getLast(stateHistory));
      stateHistory.add(State.FAILED);
      assertEquals(State.FAILED, service.state());
      assertEquals(failure, service.failureCause());
      if (from == State.STARTING) {
        try {
          service.awaitRunning();

   * particular Throwable.
   */
  private void handleException(Throwable throwable) {
    checkNotNull(throwable);

    if (allMustSucceed) {
      // As soon as the first one fails, make that failure the result of the output future.
      // The results of all other inputs are then ignored (except for logging any failures).
      boolean completedWithFailure = setException(throwable);
      if (!completedWithFailure) {

      checkArgument(
          (failure != null) == (internalState == FAILED),
          "A failure cause should be set if and only if the state is failed.  Got %s and %s "
              + "instead.",
          internalState,
          failure);
      this.state = internalState;
      this.shutdownWhenStartupFinishes = shutdownWhenStartupFinishes;
      this.failure = failure;
    }

    /** @see Service#state() */

   *     future
   * @param executor Executor to run the function in.
   * @return A future that holds result of the function (if the input succeeded) or the original
   *     input's failure (if not)
   */
  public final <T extends @Nullable Object> FluentFuture<T> transformAsync(
      AsyncFunction<? super V, T> function, Executor executor) {

              ? (isBoolean(method) ? Outcome.FAILURE : Outcome.HANG)
              : Outcome.SUCCESS);
      addTests(
          suite,
          method,
          Scenario.UNSATISFIED_AND_UNOCCUPIED_BEFORE_ENTERING,
          TimeoutsToUse.INFINITE,
          isGuarded(method)
              ? (isTryEnter(method) || isEnterIf(method) ? Outcome.FAILURE : Outcome.HANG)
              : Outcome.SUCCESS);

     *
     * - _shouldn't_ be null, so we don't annotate it with @Nullable
     *
     * - _can_ be null without causing a runtime failure (because we don't want the interesting
     *   details of precondition failure to be hidden by an exception we throw about an unexpectedly
     *   null _failure message_)
     *
     * That combination upsets NullPointerTester, which wants any call that passes null for a

public class CollectionRetainAllTester<E> extends AbstractCollectionTester<E> {

  /** A collection of elements to retain, along with a description for use in failure messages. */
  private class Target {
    private final Collection<E> toRetain;
    private final String description;

    private Target(Collection<E> toRetain, String description) {
      this.toRetain = toRetain;

        return;
      }

      oldRunCount = workerRunCount;

      // If the worker is not yet running, the delegate Executor might reject our attempt to start
      // it. To preserve FIFO order and failure atomicity of rejected execution when the same
      // Runnable is executed more than once, allocate a wrapper that we know is safe to remove by
      // object identity.

        List<E> resultsForStrategy = new ArrayList<>();
        strategy.forEach(spliteratorSupplier.get(), resultsForStrategy::add);

        // TODO(cpovirk): better failure messages
        if ((characteristics & Spliterator.NONNULL) != 0) {
          assertFalse(resultsForStrategy.contains(null));
        }
        if ((characteristics & Spliterator.SORTED) != 0) {