* This doesn't refer to the file, nor to the code, it refers **specifically** to the thing that is being **executed** and managed by the operating system.
* Any program, any code, **can only do things** when it is being **executed**. So, when there's a **process running**.
* The process can be **terminated** (or "killed") by you, or by the operating system. At that point, it stops running/being executed, and it can **no longer do things**.

  source:
	type: TYPE # valid values are "minio"
	bucket: BUCKET
	prefix: PREFIX
	# NOTE: if source is remote then target must be "local"
	# endpoint: ENDPOINT
	# credentials:
	#   accessKey: ACCESS-KEY
	#   secretKey: SECRET-KEY
	#   sessionToken: SESSION-TOKEN # Available when rotating credentials are used

  # target where the objects must be replicated
  target:
	type: TYPE # valid values are "minio"

     * If no module is found, or if module information cannot be extracted, then this constructor
     * builds an empty map.
     *
     * <p>If the {@code resolve} parameter value is {@code false}, then some or all map values may
     * be null instead of the actual module name. This option can avoid the cost of reading module
     * descriptors when only the modules existence needs to be verified.</p>
     *
     * <p><b>Algorithm:</b>

   * range. If {@code safeMax < safeMin} then no characters are considered safe. This initializer is
   * useful when explicit instances of ArrayBasedEscaperMap are used to allow the sharing of large
   * replacement mappings.
   *
   * <p>If a character has no mapped replacement then it is checked against the safe range. If it
   * lies outside that, then {@link #escapeUnsafe} is called, otherwise no escaping is performed.
   *

        _ * classDoc.classBlocks >> []
        _ * classDoc.classExtensions >> []
        _ * classDoc.subClasses >> []

        when:
        def result = parse('<root/>')
        withCategories {
            renderer.mergeContent(classDoc, result)
        }

        then:
        formatTree(result) == '''<root>
    <chapter id="classId">
        <title>Class</title>
        <segmentedlist>

  // Standard object metadata
  // +optional
  optional k8s.io.apimachinery.pkg.apis.meta.v1.ObjectMeta metadata = 1;

  // Spec describes the desired attributes of a resource that then needs
  // to be allocated. It can only be set once when creating the
  // ResourceClaim.
  optional ResourceClaimSpec spec = 2;

  // Status describes whether the resource is available and with which
  // attributes.
  // +optional

And returns a header `WWW-Authenticate` with a value of `Basic`, and an optional `realm` parameter.

That tells the browser to show the integrated prompt for a username and password.

Then, when you type that username and password, the browser sends them in the header automatically.

## Simple HTTP Basic Auth

* Import `HTTPBasic` and `HTTPBasicCredentials`.
* Create a "`security` scheme" using `HTTPBasic`.

#   MAVEN_OPTS      (Optional) Java runtime options used when Maven is executed.
#   MAVEN_SKIP_RC   (Optional) Flag to disable loading of mavenrc files.
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

if [ -z "$MAVEN_SKIP_RC" ] ; then

  if [ -f /usr/local/etc/mavenrc ] ; then
    . /usr/local/etc/mavenrc
  fi

  if [ -f /etc/mavenrc ] ; then
    . /etc/mavenrc
  fi

Then, when you create an instance of that `Settings` class (in this case, in the `settings` object), Pydantic will read the environment variables in a case-insensitive way, so, an upper-case variable `APP_NAME` will still be read for the attribute `app_name`.

            currentExpression == ifExpression.then || currentExpression == ifExpression.`else`
        } ?: return null
        getExpectedType(ifExpression)?.let { return it }

        // if `KtIfExpression` doesn't have an expected type, get the expected type of the current branch from the other branch
        val otherBranch = (if (expression == ifExpression.then) ifExpression.`else` else ifExpression.then) ?: return null