from typing import List

from fastapi import FastAPI, File, UploadFile
from fastapi.responses import HTMLResponse

app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/files/")
async def create_files(files: List[bytes] = File()):
    return {"file_sizes": [len(file) for file in files]}


@app.post("/uploadfiles/")
async def create_upload_files(files: List[UploadFile]):
    return {"filenames": [file.filename for file in files]}


@app.get("/")

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import FastAPI, File, UploadFile
from fastapi.responses import HTMLResponse

app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/files/")
async def create_files(files: Annotated[list[bytes], File()]):
    return {"file_sizes": [len(file) for file in files]}


@app.post("/uploadfiles/")
async def create_upload_files(files: list[UploadFile]):
    return {"filenames": [file.filename for file in files]}

				spaceCount++
			} else {
				hexCount++
			}
		}
	}

	if spaceCount == 0 && hexCount == 0 {
		return s
	}

	var buf [64]byte
	var t []byte

	required := len(s) + 2*hexCount
	if required <= len(buf) {
		t = buf[:required]
	} else {
		t = make([]byte, required)
	}

	if hexCount == 0 {
		copy(t, s)
		for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
			if s[i] == ' ' {
				t[i] = '+'
			}
		}

        super(config);
    }


    @Override
    protected int writeSetupWireFormat ( byte[] dst, int dstIndex ) {
        return 0;
    }


    @Override
    protected int writeParametersWireFormat ( byte[] dst, int dstIndex ) {
        return 0;
    }


    @Override
    protected int writeDataWireFormat ( byte[] dst, int dstIndex ) {
        return 0;
    }


    @Override

    }


    @Override
    protected int writeSetupWireFormat ( byte[] dst, int dstIndex ) {
        return 0;
    }


    @Override
    protected int writeParametersWireFormat ( byte[] dst, int dstIndex ) {
        return 0;
    }


    @Override
    protected int writeDataWireFormat ( byte[] dst, int dstIndex ) {
        return 0;
    }


    @Override

  }

  public void testReset() throws Exception {
    byte[] data = newPreFilledByteArray(100);
    FileBackedOutputStream out = new FileBackedOutputStream(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
    ByteSource source = out.asByteSource();

    out.write(data);
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(data, source.read()));

    out.reset();
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(new byte[0], source.read()));

    out.write(data);

```Python hl_lines="1  18"
{!../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py!}
```

### `HTMLResponse`

Takes some text or bytes and returns an HTML response, as you read above.

### `PlainTextResponse`

Takes some text or bytes and returns a plain text response.

```Python hl_lines="2  7  9"
{!../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial005.py!}
```

### `JSONResponse`

        len = 0xff00 & ( buf[ i++ ] << 8 );
        len |= 0xff & buf[ i++ ];

        // MECH_OID
        if ( buf.length < i + len ) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }
        byte[] bo = new byte[len];
        System.arraycopy(buf, i, bo, 0, len);
        i += len;
        this.oid = ASN1ObjectIdentifier.getInstance(bo);

        // NAME_LEN
        if ( buf.length < i + NAME_LEN_SIZE ) {

            }

            if ( this.sbuf[ 0 ] == (byte) 0x00 && this.sbuf[ 1 ] == (byte) 0x00 && ( this.sbuf[ 4 ] == (byte) 0xFF ) && this.sbuf[ 5 ] == (byte) 'S'
                    && this.sbuf[ 6 ] == (byte) 'M' && this.sbuf[ 7 ] == (byte) 'B' ) {
                break; /* all good (SMB) */
            }

            /* out of phase maybe? */
            /* inch forward 1 byte and try again */
            for ( int i = 0; i < 35; i++ ) {

    }


    @Override
    protected int writeParameterWordsWireFormat ( byte[] dst, int dstIndex ) {
        return 0;
    }


    @Override
    protected int writeBytesWireFormat ( byte[] dst, int dstIndex ) {
        return 0;
    }


    @Override
    protected int readParameterWordsWireFormat ( byte[] buffer, int bufferIndex ) {
        int start = bufferIndex;