this.lowerBoundType = checkNotNull(lowerBoundType);
    this.upperEndpoint = upperEndpoint;
    this.upperBoundType = checkNotNull(upperBoundType);

    // Trigger any exception that the comparator would throw for the endpoints.
    /*
     * uncheckedCastNullableTToT is safe as long as the callers are careful to pass a "real" T
     * whenever they pass `true` for the matching `has*Bound` parameter.
     */

    return (frequency == null) ? 0 : frequency.get();
  }

  // Optional Operations - Modification Operations

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the call would result in more than {@link
   *     Integer#MAX_VALUE} occurrences of {@code element} in this multiset.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  @Override
  public int add(@ParametricNullness E element, int occurrences) {

            Toolchain identification information, which will be matched against project requirements.
            <p>For Maven 2.0.9 to 3.2.3, the actual content structure was completely open: each toolchain type would
            define its own format and semantics. This was generally a properties format.
            <p>Since Maven 3.2.4, the type for this field has been changed to Properties to match the de-facto
            format.

func podAndNetns() (*v1.Pod, *fakeNs) {
	devNull, err := os.Open(os.DevNull)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	// we can't close this now, because we need to pass it from the ztunnel server to the client
	// it would leak, but this is a test, so we don't care
	//	defer devNull.Close()

	id := ztunnelTestCounter.Add(1)
	pod := &v1.Pod{
		ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
			Name: fmt.Sprintf("name-%d", id),

   * Returns -1 if no further cleanups are required.
   */
  fun closeConnections(now: Long): Long {
    // Compute the concurrent call capacity for each address. We won't close a connection if doing
    // so would violate a policy, unless it's OLD.
    val addressStates = this.addressStates
    for (state in addressStates.values) {
      state.concurrentCallCapacity = 0
    }
    for (connection in connections) {

    assertTrue(regular instanceof RegularContiguousSet);
    reserializeAndAssert(regular);

    /*
     * Make sure that we're using RegularContiguousSet.SerializedForm and not
     * ImmutableSet.SerializedForm, which would be enormous.
     */
    ContiguousSet<Integer> enormous = ContiguousSet.create(Range.<Integer>all(), integers());
    assertTrue(enormous instanceof RegularContiguousSet);

     * 
     * The degree of state that an NbtAddress has is dependant on how it was
     * created and what is required of it. The second degree of state is the
     * most common. This is the state information that would be retrieved from
     * WINS for example. Natrually it is not practical for every NbtAddress
     * to be populated will all state requiring a Node Status on every host

* Tạo một tệp tin `main.py` như sau:

```Python
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">

### 创建

* 创建一个 `main.py` 文件并写入以下内容:

```Python
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">

- `main.py` নামে একটি ফাইল তৈরি করুন:

```Python
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">