import static java.lang.Double.NaN;
import static java.lang.Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.CEILING;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.FLOOR;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.UNNECESSARY;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;

   * implementations are permitted to throw IAE if a hole is requested, and we could update
   * test*Hole to permit IAE. (But might this ignore genuine bugs?) But see the TODO above
   * testLower, which could make this all unnecessary
   */
  public static Method[] getHoleMethods() {
    return new Method[] {
      getMethod(NavigableSetNavigationTester.class, "testLowerHole"),
      getMethod(NavigableSetNavigationTester.class, "testFloorHole"),

Just avoiding the copy of files doesn't necessarily improve things too much, but because it used the cache for that step, it can **use the cache for the next step**. For example, it could use the cache for the instruction that installs dependencies with:

```Dockerfile

   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> if {@code K} is an {@code enum} type, use {@link #newEnumMap} instead.
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> this method is now unnecessary and should be treated as deprecated. Instead,
   * use the {@code HashMap} constructor directly, taking advantage of <a

   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> if {@code K} is an {@code enum} type, use {@link #newEnumMap} instead.
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> this method is now unnecessary and should be treated as deprecated. Instead,
   * use the {@code HashMap} constructor directly, taking advantage of <a

     *
     * The chain should include all intermediate certificates but does not need the root certificate
     * that we expect to be known by the remote peer. The peer already has that certificate so
     * transmitting it is unnecessary.
     */
    fun heldCertificate(
      heldCertificate: HeldCertificate,
      vararg intermediates: X509Certificate,
    ) = apply {
      this.heldCertificate = heldCertificate

A **request** body is data sent by the client to your API. A **response** body is the data your API sends to the client.

Your API almost always has to send a **response** body. But clients don't necessarily need to send **request bodies** all the time, sometimes they only request a path, maybe with some query parameters, but don't send a body.

   */
  private final boolean[] safeOctets;

  /**
   * Constructs a percent escaper with the specified safe characters and optional handling of the
   * space character.
   *
   * <p>Not that it is allowed, but not necessarily desirable to specify {@code %} as a safe
   * character. This has the effect of creating an escaper which has no well-defined inverse but it
   * can be useful when escaping additional characters.
   *

             * object to write it's parameter words and bytes to our outgoing
             * array. Incedentally when these andx smbs are created they are not
             * necessarily populated with header data because they're not writing
             * the header, only their body. But for whatever reason one might wish
             * to populate fields if the writeXxx operation needs this header data

import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Spliterator;
import java.util.Spliterators;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A skeleton {@code Multimap} implementation, not necessarily in terms of a {@code Map}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
abstract class AbstractMultimap<K extends @Nullable Object, V extends @Nullable Object>
    implements Multimap<K, V> {
  @Override