Because we are using a relative URL, if your API was located at `https://example.com/`, then it would refer to `https://example.com/token`. But if your API was located at `https://example.com/api/v1/`, then it would refer to `https://example.com/api/v1/token`.

 * }
 * }
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 * @since 12.0
 */
/*
 * A nullable bound would let users create a TypeParameter instance for a parameter with a nullable
 * bound. However, it would also let them create `new TypeParameter<@Nullable T>() {}`, which
 * wouldn't behave as users might expect. Additionally, it's not clear how the TypeToken API could
 * support even a "normal" `TypeParameter<T>` when `<T>` has a nullable bound. (See the discussion

   *
   * - https://github.com/jspecify/jdk/commit/71d826792b8c7ef95d492c50a274deab938f2552
   */
  /*
   * TODO(cpovirk): Is the unchecked cast avoidable? Would System.arraycopy be similarly fast (if
   * likewise not type-checked)? Could our single caller do something different?
   */
  @SuppressWarnings({"nullness", "unchecked"})

            "Indicates a Windows NT Server could not be contacted or that objects within the domain are protected such that necessary information could not be retrieved.",
            "The specified domain did not exist.", "The directory name is invalid.", "Access is denied.",

     *
     * - Any kind of Error from a listener. Even if we could distinguish that case (by exposing some
     * extra state from AbstractFuture), our options are limited: A call to setException() would be
     * a no-op. We could log, but if that's what we really want, we should modify
     * AbstractFuture.executeListener to do so, since that method would have the ability to continue
     * to execute other listeners.
     *

                        if (!file.exists()) {
                            if (!file.mkdirs()) {
                                throw new CrawlerSystemException("Could not create " + file.getAbsolutePath());
                            }
                            break;
                        }
                        if (file.isDirectory()) {
                            break;

</blockquote>

## Investigation { #investigation }

By using all the previous alternatives I had the chance to learn from all of them, take ideas, and combine them in the best way I could find for myself and the teams of developers I have worked with.

For example, it was clear that ideally it should be based on standard Python type hints.

Also, the best approach was to use already existing standards.

/// tip

The next sections are **not necessarily "advanced"**.

And it's possible that for your use case, the solution is in one of them.

///

## Read the Tutorial first { #read-the-tutorial-first }

You could still use most of the features in **FastAPI** with the knowledge from the main [Tutorial - User Guide](../tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

// ServeHTTP - implements http.Handler interface.
//
// When the `list` query parameter is provided (its value is ignored), the
// server lists all metrics that could be returned for the requested path.
//
// The (repeatable) `buckets` query parameter is a list of bucket names (or it
// could be a comma separated value) to return metrics with a bucket label.
// Bucket metrics will be returned only for the provided buckets. If no buckets

}

repositories {
  mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
  // TODO (https://github.com/square/okhttp/issues/8612) we will need a consistent version
  // 7.1.0 is used because it avoids this error
  // Could not create an instance of type aQute.bnd.gradle.BundleTaskExtension.
  // Cannot change attributes of configuration ':native-image-tests:compileClasspath' after it has been locked for mutation