* graph with an edge connecting node A to node B if node B is {@link #reachableNodes(Graph,
   * Object) reachable} from node A.
   *
   * <p>This is a "snapshot" based on the current topology of {@code graph}, rather than a live view
   * of the transitive closure of {@code graph}. In other words, the returned {@link Graph} will not
   * be updated after modifications to {@code graph}.
   *

        for (ChannelInfo channel : channels.values()) {
            if (channel.getIdleTime() > 60000) {  // 1 minute idle
                // Send keep-alive
                try {
                    sendKeepAlive(channel);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    log.debug("Keep-alive failed for channel {}", channel.getChannelId());
                    handleChannelFailure(channel, e);
                }
            }

   * An unmodifiable element-count pair for a multiset. The {@link Multiset#entrySet} method returns
   * a view of the multiset whose elements are of this class. A multiset implementation may return
   * Entry instances that are either live "read-through" views to the Multiset, or immutable
   * snapshots. Note that this type is unrelated to the similarly-named type {@code Map.Entry}.
   *
   * @since 2.0
   */
  interface Entry<E extends @Nullable Object> {

# 第一步

最簡單的 FastAPI 檔案可能看起來像這樣：

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py *}

將其複製到一個名為 `main.py` 的文件中。

執行即時重新載入伺服器（live server）：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ <font color="#4E9A06">fastapi</font> dev <u style="text-decoration-style:single">main.py</u>
<font color="#3465A4">INFO    </font> Using path <font color="#3465A4">main.py</font>

# First Steps { #first-steps }

The simplest FastAPI file could look like this:

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py *}

Copy that to a file `main.py`.

Run the live server:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ <font color="#4E9A06">fastapi</font> dev <u style="text-decoration-style:solid">main.py</u>

  <span style="background-color:#009485"><font color="#D3D7CF"> FastAPI </font></span>  Starting development server 🚀

 * imposes both obligations and limits on the client application.
 *
 * ### The response body must be closed.
 *
 * Each response body is backed by a limited resource like a socket (live network responses) or
 * an open file (for cached responses). Failing to close the response body will leak resources and
 * may ultimately cause the application to slow down or crash.
 *

    @JvmField val PREFIX_DIRTY = "OkHttp DIRTY :(\n".encodeUtf8()
    private const val FILE_HEADER_SIZE = 32L

    /**
     * Creates a new relay that reads a live stream from [upstream], using [file] to share that data
     * with other sources.
     *
     * **Warning:** callers to this method must immediately call [newSource] to create a source and

import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Tests for {@link ForwardingWrapperTester}. Live in a different package to detect reflection
 * access issues, if any.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 */
public class ForwardingWrapperTesterTest extends TestCase {

    /**
     * Sets the interval between HTTP/2 and web socket pings initiated by this client. Use this to
     * automatically send ping frames until either the connection fails or it is closed. This keeps
     * the connection alive and may detect connectivity failures.
     *
     * If the server does not respond to each ping with a pong within `interval`, this client will

   */
  public long sum() {
    return map.values().stream().mapToLong(Long::longValue).sum();
  }

  @LazyInit private transient @Nullable Map<K, Long> asMap;

  /** Returns a live, read-only view of the map backing this {@code AtomicLongMap}. */
  public Map<K, Long> asMap() {
    Map<K, Long> result = asMap;
    return (result == null) ? asMap = createAsMap() : result;
  }