///

/// note | "Technical Details"

You could also use `from starlette.templating import Jinja2Templates`.

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.templating` as `fastapi.templating` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette. The same with `Request` and `StaticFiles`.

///

## Writing templates

Then you can write a template at `templates/item.html` with, for example:

You could also use `from starlette.requests import Request` and `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette. The same with `Request`.

///

## Override the default exception handlers

**FastAPI** has some default exception handlers.

Çeşitli fikirleri en popüler Python editörlerinde test ettim: PyCharm, VS Code, Jedi tabanlı editörler.

Bu test, en son <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/research/python-developers-survey-2018/#development-tools" class="external-link" target="_blank">Python Developer Survey</a>'ine göre, kullanıcıların yaklaşık %80'inin kullandığı editörleri kapsıyor.

  unit and integration test changes).
    * The release managers may not know of all the features being worked on for an Istio release. Developers must
      make their case as to why their PR should be merged.
* Developers submitting PRs after the code freeze and after the first release candidate must provide justification

```

/// note | "Technical Details"

You could also use `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette.

///

## Returning a custom `Response`

        // Expire cache snapshots of test Gradle distributions that are older than the tested version
        // Also expire version-specific cache snapshots when they can't be re-used (for 'snapshot-1' developer builds)
        val expireDistributionCache = Spec<GradleVersion> { candidateVersion ->
            (candidateVersion.isSnapshot && candidateVersion < gradleVersion)

# WebSockets

Você pode usar <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebSockets_API" class="external-link" target="_blank">WebSockets</a> com **FastAPI**.

## Instalando `WebSockets`

Garanta que você criou um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, o ativou e instalou o `websockets`:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install websockets

---> 100%
```

</div>

  - url: https://www.withcoherence.com/?utm_medium=advertising&utm_source=fastapi&utm_campaign=website
    title: Coherence
    img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/coherence.png
  - url: https://www.mongodb.com/developer/languages/python/python-quickstart-fastapi/?utm_campaign=fastapi_framework&utm_source=fastapi_sponsorship&utm_medium=web_referral
    title: Simplify Full Stack Development with FastAPI & MongoDB

# CORS (オリジン間リソース共有)

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">CORSまたは「オリジン間リソース共有」</a> は、ブラウザで実行されているフロントエンドにバックエンドと通信するJavaScriptコードがあり、そのバックエンドがフロントエンドとは異なる「オリジン」にある状況を指します。

## オリジン

オリジンはプロトコル (`http`、`https`) とドメイン (`myapp.com`、`localhost`、`localhost.tiangolo.com`) とポート (`80`、`443`、`8080`) の組み合わせです。

したがって、以下はすべて異なるオリジンです:

* `http://localhost`
* `https://localhost`

 [mockito]: https://site.mockito.org/
 [proguard_problems]: https://github.com/square/okhttp/issues/5167
 [require_android_5]: https://code.cash.app/okhttp-3-13-requires-android-5