}

    /**
     * Test constructor with a malformed token.
     */
    @Test
    void testConstructorMalformed() {
        byte[] malformedToken = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04 };
        assertThrows(PACDecodingException.class, () -> new KerberosEncData(malformedToken, Collections.emptyMap()));
    }

    /**
     * Test constructor with an unknown field.
     *

        assertEquals(0x01, smbComOpenAndX.openFunction); // OPEN_FN_OPEN
    }

    /**
     * Test constructor with O_TRUNC flag.
     */
    @Test
    void testConstructor_TruncateOnly() {
        int flags = SmbFile.O_TRUNC;
        smbComOpenAndX = new SmbComOpenAndX(fileName, access, flags, andx);
        assertEquals(0x02, smbComOpenAndX.openFunction); // OPEN_FN_TRUNC
    }

    /**

    private CommonServerMessageBlock message;

    private byte[] testData;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        MockitoAnnotations.openMocks(this);
        testData = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08 };
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test sign method with valid parameters")
    void testSignWithValidParameters() {
        // Arrange
        int offset = 0;

     * Test constructor with malformed data (too short).
     */
    @Test
    void testConstructorMalformedData() {
        // Prepare data (only 2 bytes, less than an int)
        byte[] data = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02 };

        // Verify that PACDecodingException is thrown
        assertThrows(PACDecodingException.class, () -> {
            new PacSignature(data);
        });
    }

    /**

        }
    }

    /* --- flag handling -------------------------------- */
    @Test
    void testFlagSetAndUnset() {
        TestMessage m = new TestMessage();
        int FLAG_A = 0x01;
        int FLAG_B = 0x02;
        assertFalse(m.isFlagSet(FLAG_A));
        m.setFlag(FLAG_A);
        assertTrue(m.isFlagSet(FLAG_A));
        // unset correctly removes the flag
        m.unsetFlag(FLAG_A);

    /** Name service error class */
    public static final int ERR_NAM_SRVC = 0x01;
    /** Session service error class */
    public static final int ERR_SSN_SRVC = 0x02;

    // name service error codes
    /** Format error in the name service */
    public static final int FMT_ERR = 0x1;
    /** Server error in the name service */
    public static final int SRV_ERR = 0x2;
    /** Implementation error in the name service */

        for (final String dialect : this.dialects) {
            bos.write(0x02);
            try {
                bos.write(Strings.getASCIIBytes(dialect));
            } catch (final IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeCIFSException(e);
            }
            bos.write(0x0);
        }

        System.arraycopy(bos.toByteArray(), 0, dst, dstIndex, bos.size());

    // relative to headerStart
    private static final int SETUP_OFFSET = 61;

    private static final int DISCONNECT_TID = 0x01;
    private static final int ONE_WAY_TRANSACTION = 0x02;

    private int pad;
    private int pad1;
    private boolean parametersDone, dataDone;

    protected int totalParameterCount;
    protected int totalDataCount;

     * Inheritance flag: child objects inherit this ACE
     */
    int FLAGS_OBJECT_INHERIT = 0x01;
    /**
     * Inheritance flag: child containers inherit this ACE
     */
    int FLAGS_CONTAINER_INHERIT = 0x02;
    /**
     * Inheritance flag: inheritance stops after one level
     */
    int FLAGS_NO_PROPAGATE = 0x04;
    /**
     * Inheritance flag: ACE applies only to children, not to the object itself
     */

        smb.tid = 789;
        smb.uid = 101;
        smb.flags2 = ServerMessageBlock.FLAGS2_UNICODE;
        smb.useUnicode = true;

        byte[] params = { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04 };
        byte[] bytes = { 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F };
        smb.setParamWords(params);
        smb.setBytes(bytes);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int length = smb.encode(buffer, 0);