## متغیر محیطی `PATH`

یه متغیر محیطی **خاص** به اسم **`PATH`** وجود داره که سیستم‌عامل‌ها (لینوکس، مک‌اواس، ویندوز) ازش برای پیدا کردن برنامه‌هایی که قراره اجرا بشن استفاده می‌کنن.

مقدار متغیر `PATH` یه رشته طولانی از پوشه‌هاست که توی لینوکس و مک‌اواس با دونقطه `:` و توی ویندوز با نقطه‌ویرگول `;` از هم جدا شدن.

مثلاً، متغیر محیطی `PATH` می‌تونه اینجوری باشه:

//// tab | لینوکس، مک‌اواس

        
        while (!rdmaConnection.canSend() && System.currentTimeMillis() < deadline) {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(10);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
                throw new IOException("Interrupted waiting for send credit", e);
            }
        }
        

ARGS:
endpoints*       (csv)       comma separated list of etcd endpoints e.g. "http://localhost:2379"
path_prefix      (path)      namespace prefix to isolate tenants e.g. "customer1/"
coredns_path     (path)      shared bucket DNS records, default is "/skydns"
client_cert      (path)      client cert for mTLS authentication
client_cert_key  (path)      client cert key for mTLS authentication
comment          (sentence)  optionally add a comment to this setting

                        successCount.incrementAndGet();

                        // Small delay to increase chance of race conditions
                        Thread.yield();
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    exceptions.add(e);
                } finally {
                    endLatch.countDown();
                }
            });
        }

        // Start all threads simultaneously

It is just a function that can take all the same parameters that a *path operation function* can take:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[8:9] *}

That's it.

**2 lines**.

And it has the same shape and structure that all your *path operation functions* have.

You can think of it as a *path operation function* without the "decorator" (without the `@app.get("/some-path")`).

And it can return anything you want.

* Fix support for *paths* in *path parameters* without needing explicit `Path(...)`.
    * PR [#256](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/256).
    * Documented in PR [#272](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/272) by [@wshayes](https://github.com/wshayes).
    * New documentation at: [Path Parameters containing paths](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/path-params/#path-parameters-containing-paths).

# ボディ - フィールド

`Query`や`Path`、`Body`を使って *path operation関数* のパラメータに追加のバリデーションやメタデータを宣言するのと同じように、Pydanticの`Field`を使ってPydanticモデルの内部でバリデーションやメタデータを宣言することができます。

## `Field`のインポート

まず、以下のようにインポートします:

{* ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001.py hl[4] *}

/// warning | 注意

`Field`は他の全てのもの（`Query`、`Path`、`Body`など）とは違い、`fastapi`からではなく、`pydantic`から直接インポートされていることに注意してください。

///

## モデルの属性の宣言

以下のように`Field`をモデルの属性として使用することができます:

 * referral level and target path for which DFS resolution is requested.
 *
 * @author mbechler
 */
public class DfsReferralRequestBuffer implements Encodable {

    private final int maxReferralLevel;
    private final String path;

    /**
     * Constructs a DFS referral request buffer
     *
     * @param filename the DFS path to request referral for

## Importe `Field`

Primeiro, você tem que importá-lo:

{* ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001.py hl[4] *}

/// warning | Aviso

Note que `Field` é importado diretamente do `pydantic`, não do `fastapi` como todo o resto (`Query`, `Path`, `Body`, etc).

///

title: "x/pkgsite: package removal request for [type path here]"
labels: ["pkgsite/package-removal"]
body:
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: "Please answer these questions before submitting your issue. Thanks!"
  - type: input
    id: package-path
    attributes:
      label: "What is the path of the package that you would like to have removed?"
      description: |