import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionFeature;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests {@code peek()} operations on a queue. Can't be invoked directly;
 * please see {@link com.google.common.collect.testing.CollectionTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 */
@GwtCompatible

import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionFeature;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests addAll operations on a set. Can't be invoked directly; please
 * see {@link com.google.common.collect.testing.SetTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@GwtCompatible

import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionFeature;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests {@code addAll(Collection)} operations on a list. Can't be
 * invoked directly; please see {@link com.google.common.collect.testing.ListTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author Chris Povirk
 */
@GwtCompatible

var (
	ErrNotImplemented     = errors.New("function not implemented")
	ErrAccessTokenExpired = errors.New("access_token expired or unauthorized")
)

// Provider implements identity provider specific admin operations, such as
// looking up users, fetching additional attributes etc.
type Provider interface {
	LoginWithUser(username, password string) error
	LoginWithClientID(clientID, clientSecret string) error

For those cases, you can use a `Response` parameter.

## Use a `Response` parameter { #use-a-response-parameter }

You can declare a parameter of type `Response` in your *path operation function* (as you can do for cookies and headers).

And then you can set the `status_code` in that *temporal* response object.

{* ../../docs_src/response_change_status_code/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,9,12] *}

	}

	// Test different association operation types
	operations := []struct {
		Type     clause.AssociationOpType
		TypeName string
	}{
		{clause.OpUnlink, "OpUnlink"},
		{clause.OpDelete, "OpDelete"},
		{clause.OpUpdate, "OpUpdate"},
		{clause.OpCreate, "OpCreate"},
	}

	for _, op := range operations {
		assoc := clause.Association{
			Association: "Orders",

# レスポンスを直接返す

**FastAPI** の *path operation* では、通常は任意のデータを返すことができます: 例えば、 `dict`、`list`、Pydanticモデル、データベースモデルなどです。

デフォルトでは、**FastAPI** は [JSON互換エンコーダ](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank} で説明されている `jsonable_encoder` により、返す値を自動的にJSONに変換します。

このとき背後では、JSON互換なデータ (例えば`dict`) を、クライアントへ送信されるレスポンスとして利用される `JSONResponse` の中に含めます。

しかし、*path operation* から `JSONResponse` を直接返すこともできます。

これは例えば、カスタムヘッダーやcookieを返すときに便利です。

## `Response` を返す

    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(JodExtractor.class);

    /** Office manager for document conversion. */
    protected OfficeManager officeManager;

    /** Temporary directory for file operations. */
    protected File tempDir = null;

    /** Output encoding for extracted text. */
    protected String outputEncoding = Constants.UTF_8;

    /** Map of input file extensions to output extensions. */

        // Assert
        assertTrue(result);
        verify(signingDigest, times(1)).verify(largeData, offset, length, extraPad, message);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test multiple sign operations in sequence")
    void testMultipleSignOperations() {
        // Arrange
        int iterations = 10;

        // Act
        for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {

            constructor.setAccessible(true);
            cancel = constructor.newInstance(mockConfig, 1);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Write operations should not modify destination array")
        void testWriteOperationsDoNotModifyArray() throws Exception {
            // Given
            byte[] originalDst = new byte[100];
            byte[] dst = originalDst.clone();