],
)
def test(path, headers, expected_status, expected_response):
    response = client.get(path, headers=headers)
    assert response.status_code == expected_status
    assert response.json() == expected_response


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",

        ),
    ],
)
def test(path, headers, expected_status, expected_response):
    response = client.get(path, headers=headers)
    assert response.status_code == expected_status
    assert response.json() == expected_response


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",

        ),
    ],
)
def test(path, headers, expected_status, expected_response):
    response = client.get(path, headers=headers)
    assert response.status_code == expected_status
    assert response.json() == expected_response


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",

    @Override
    public boolean containsKey(@CheckForNull Object key) {
      return get(key) != null;
    }

    @Override
    @CheckForNull
    public V get(@CheckForNull Object key) {
      if (key instanceof Range) {
        Range<?> range = (Range<?>) key;
        RangeMapEntry<K, V> rangeMapEntry = entriesByLowerBound.get(range.lowerBound);
        if (rangeMapEntry != null && rangeMapEntry.getKey().equals(range)) {

		t.Errorf("Expected to get Author name %v but got: %v", NewPost.Author.Name, hnPost.Author.Name)
	}

	if !reflect.DeepEqual(NewPost.Author.Content, hnPost.Author.Content) {
		t.Errorf("Expected to get Author content %v but got: %v", NewPost.Author.Content, hnPost.Author.Content)
	}

	if hnPost.Author.ContentPtr != nil {
		t.Errorf("Expected to get nil Author contentPtr but got: %v", hnPost.Author.ContentPtr)

        "description": "There goes my baz",
        "price": 50.2,
        "tax": 10.5,
    },
}


@app.get(
    "/items/{item_id}/name",
    response_model=Item,
    response_model_include={"name", "description"},
)
async def read_item_name(item_id: str):
    return items[item_id]


@app.get("/items/{item_id}/public", response_model=Item, response_model_exclude={"tax"})
async def read_item_public_data(item_id: str):

        "description": "There goes my baz",
        "price": 50.2,
        "tax": 10.5,
    },
}


@app.get(
    "/items/{item_id}/name",
    response_model=Item,
    response_model_include=["name", "description"],
)
async def read_item_name(item_id: str):
    return items[item_id]


@app.get("/items/{item_id}/public", response_model=Item, response_model_exclude=["tax"])
async def read_item_public_data(item_id: str):

    }
    return elements.get(0);
  }

  @Override
  public E last() {
    if (isEmpty()) {
      throw new NoSuchElementException();
    }
    return elements.get(size() - 1);
  }

  @Override
  @CheckForNull
  public E lower(E element) {
    int index = headIndex(element, false) - 1;
    return (index == -1) ? null : elements.get(index);
  }

  @Override

from flask import Flask, request
from markupsafe import escape

flask_app = Flask(__name__)


@flask_app.route("/")
def flask_main():
    name = request.args.get("name", "World")
    return f"Hello, {escape(name)} from Flask!"


app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/v2")
def read_main():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}

Specifically, to see Uvicorn, Starlette and FastAPI compared together (among many other tools).

The simpler the problem solved by the tool, the better performance it will get. And most of the benchmarks don't test the additional features provided by the tool.

The hierarchy is like:

* **Uvicorn**: an ASGI server
    * **Starlette**: (uses Uvicorn) a web microframework