# Testing Events: lifespan and startup - shutdown { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

When you need `lifespan` to run in your tests, you can use the `TestClient` with a `with` statement:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


You can read more details about the ["Running lifespan in tests in the official Starlette documentation site."](https://www.starlette.io/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

    protected final T[] items;

    /** The index of the currently referenced element */
    protected int index = 0;

    /**
     * Returns an {@link Iterable} that wraps the array for use in a for-each statement.
     *
     * @param <T> the type of elements
     * @param items the array of elements to iterate (must not be {@literal null})
     * @return an {@link Iterable} wrapping the array
     */

import com.google.common.primitives.Booleans;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.InlineMe;
import java.util.Comparator;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A utility for performing a chained comparison statement. <b>Note:</b> Java 8+ users should
 * generally prefer the methods in {@link Comparator}; see <a href="#java8">below</a>.
 *
 * <p>Example usage of {@code ComparisonChain}:
 *
 * {@snippet :

   * sneaky checked exception.
   *
   * @return never; this method declares a return type of {@link Error} only so that callers can
   *     write {@code throw sneakyThrow(t);} to convince the compiler that the statement will always
   *     throw.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  static Error sneakyThrow(Throwable t) {
    throw new SneakyThrows<Error>().throwIt(t);
  }

   * sneaky checked exception.
   *
   * @return never; this method declares a return type of {@link Error} only so that callers can
   *     write {@code throw sneakyThrow(t);} to convince the compiler that the statement will always
   *     throw.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  static Error sneakyThrow(Throwable t) {
    throw new SneakyThrows<Error>().throwIt(t);
  }

			sql: "INNER JOIN `user` USING (`id`)",
		},
	}
	for _, result := range results {
		t.Run(result.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			user, _ := schema.Parse(&tests.User{}, &sync.Map{}, db.NamingStrategy)
			stmt := &gorm.Statement{DB: db, Table: user.Table, Schema: user, Clauses: map[string]clause.Clause{}}
			result.join.Build(stmt)
			if result.sql != stmt.SQL.String() {
				t.Errorf("want: %s, got: %s", result.sql, stmt.SQL.String())
			}
		})

		if !regexp.MustCompile(`INTO .restricted_languages. .*\(.code.,.name.,.lang.\) .* (SET|UPDATE) .name.=.*.name.\W*$`).MatchString(r.Statement.SQL.String()) {
			t.Errorf("Table with escape character, got %v", r.Statement.SQL.String())
		}
	}

	user := *GetUser("upsert_on_conflict", Config{})
	user.Age = 20
	if err := DB.Create(&user).Error; err != nil {

	}

	sql := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{DryRun: true}).Delete(&user).Statement.SQL.String()
	if !regexp.MustCompile(`UPDATE .users. SET .deleted_at.=.* WHERE .users.\..id. = .* AND .users.\..deleted_at. IS NULL`).MatchString(sql) {
		t.Fatalf("invalid sql generated, got %v", sql)
	}

	sql = DB.Session(&gorm.Session{DryRun: true}).Table("user u").Select("name").Find(&User{}).Statement.SQL.String()

    #       e.g. foo or df:dfprop/system-password.txt|foo
    #       (NotRequired - Default '')
    #   o isSkipIfNotFoundPasswordFileAndDefault: Does it skip the user SQL statement
    #       when using password file but not found it and also default password?
    #       (NotRequired - Default false)
    #
    #; additionalUserMap = map:{
    #    ; system = map:{
    #        #; url = ...

   * sneaky checked exception.
   *
   * @return never; this method declares a return type of {@link Error} only so that callers can
   *     write {@code throw sneakyThrow(t);} to convince the compiler that the statement will always
   *     throw.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  static Error sneakyThrow(Throwable t) {
    throw new SneakyThrows<Error>().throwIt(t);
  }