@Override
    protected void startUp() {
      assertFalse(startUpCalled);
      assertFalse(runCalled);
      assertFalse(shutDownCalled);
      startUpCalled = true;
      assertEquals(State.STARTING, state());
    }

    @Override
    protected void run() {
      assertTrue(startUpCalled);
      assertFalse(runCalled);
      assertFalse(shutDownCalled);
      runCalled = true;

  responseTypes: [ "code", "token", "id_token" ] # also allowed are "token" and "id_token"
  # By default, Dex will ask for approval to share data with application
  # (approval for sharing data from connected IdP to Dex is separate process on IdP)
  skipApprovalScreen: false
  # If only one authentication method is enabled, the default behavior is to

     *
     * @return the process ID
     */
    public int getPid() {
        return this.pid;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the starting byte offset of the lock range.
     *
     * @return the starting byte offset
     */
    public long getByteOffset() {
        return this.byteOffset;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the byte length of the lock range.
     *

import jakarta.servlet.ServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Filter for handling Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) requests.
 * Processes CORS headers and handles preflight OPTIONS requests.
 */
public class CorsFilter implements Filter {

    /**
     * Creates a new instance of CorsFilter.
     */

    }

    /**
     * Creates a security descriptor by decoding from a byte buffer.
     *
     * @param buffer the byte buffer containing the security descriptor data
     * @param bufferIndex the starting offset in the buffer
     * @param len the length of data to decode
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs during decoding
     */

If you run **multiple processes per container** you will have to make sure that the number of processes started doesn't **consume more memory** than what is available.

## Previous Steps Before Starting and Containers { #previous-steps-before-starting-and-containers }

If you are using containers (e.g. Docker, Kubernetes), then there are two main approaches you can use.

### Multiple Containers { #multiple-containers }

 *  Fix: Limit retry attempts for HTTP/2 `REFUSED_STREAM` and `CANCEL` failures.
 *  Fix: Retry automatically when incorrectly sharing a connection among multiple hostnames. OkHttp
    shares connections when hosts share both IP addresses and certificates, such as `squareup.com`
    and `www.squareup.com`. If a server refuses such sharing it will return HTTP 421 and OkHttp will
    automatically retry on an unshared connection.

///

## Previous Steps Before Starting { #previous-steps-before-starting }

There are many cases where you want to perform some steps **before starting** your application.

For example, you might want to run **database migrations**.

But in most cases, you will want to perform these steps only **once**.

These examples run the server program (e.g Uvicorn), starting **a single process**, listening on all the IPs (`0.0.0.0`) on a predefined port (e.g. `80`).

This is the basic idea. But you will probably want to take care of some additional things, like:

* Security - HTTPS
* Running on startup
* Restarts
* Replication (the number of processes running)
* Memory
* Previous steps before starting

import jakarta.servlet.ServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Default implementation of CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) handler.
 * This handler automatically registers itself for origins configured in the system
 * and applies standard CORS headers based on the application configuration.
 */
public class DefaultCorsHandler extends CorsHandler {