* override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing map as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class forwards calls to <i>only some</i> {@code
 * default} methods. Specifically, it forwards calls only for methods that existed <a

 * should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing future as desired per
 * the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p>Most subclasses can just use {@link SimpleForwardingListenableFuture}.
 *
 * @author Shardul Deo
 * @since 4.0
 */
@GwtCompatible

#### Визначте декоратор операції шляху (path operation decorator)

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py hl[6] *}
Декоратор `@app.get("/")` вказує **FastAPI**, що функція нижче, відповідає за обробку запитів, які надходять до неї:

* шлях `/`
* використовуючи <abbr title="an HTTP GET method"><code>get</code> операцію</abbr>

/// info | `@decorator` Додаткова інформація

# Pfadoperation-Konfiguration { #path-operation-configuration }

Es gibt mehrere Parameter, die Sie Ihrem *Pfadoperation-Dekorator* übergeben können, um ihn zu konfigurieren.

/// warning | Achtung

Beachten Sie, dass diese Parameter direkt dem *Pfadoperation-Dekorator* übergeben werden, nicht der *Pfadoperation-Funktion*.

///

## Response-Statuscode { #response-status-code }

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001_py39.py hl[6] *}

`@app.get("/")` сообщает **FastAPI**, что функция прямо под ним отвечает за обработку запросов, поступающих:

* по пути `/`
* с использованием <abbr title="метод HTTP GET"><code>get</code> операции</abbr>

/// info | Информация о `@decorator`

///

## Eine Middleware erstellen { #create-a-middleware }

Um eine Middleware zu erstellen, verwenden Sie den Dekorator `@app.middleware("http")` über einer Funktion.

Die Middleware-Funktion erhält:

* Den `request`.
* Eine Funktion `call_next`, die den `request` als Parameter erhält.

 * Subclasses should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing collection
 * as desired per the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator
 * pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class does <i>not</i> forward calls to {@code
 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations

    return (list instanceof RandomAccess)
        ? new RandomAccessWrappedList(key, list, ancestor)
        : new WrappedList(key, list, ancestor);
  }

  /**
   * Collection decorator that stays in sync with the multimap values for a key. There are two kinds
   * of wrapped collections: full and subcollections. Both have a delegate pointing to the
   * underlying collection class.
   *

In solchen Fällen können Sie statt des Rückgabetyps den **Pfadoperation-Dekorator**-Parameter `response_model` verwenden.

Sie können `response_model` in jeder möglichen *Pfadoperation* verwenden:

* `@app.get()`
* `@app.post()`
* `@app.put()`
* `@app.delete()`
* usw.

 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing map as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class forwards calls to <i>only some</i> {@code
 * default} methods. Specifically, it forwards calls only for methods that existed <a