/**
     * alias supported to get parameter value.
     * @return the alias
     */
    @Nonnull
    String alias() default "";

    /**
     * Property to use to retrieve a value. Can come from <code>-D</code> execution, setting properties or pom
     * properties.
     * @return property name
     */
    @Nonnull
    String property() default "";

    /**

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette. The same with `Request`.

///

## Override the default exception handlers { #override-the-default-exception-handlers }

**FastAPI** has some default exception handlers.

  /**
   * Returns an iterable whose iterator returns the given elements in order. The elements are copied
   * out of the source collection at the time this method is called.
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // Es come in, Es go out
  public static <E extends @Nullable Object> MinimalIterable<E> from(Collection<E> elements) {
    return (MinimalIterable) of(elements.toArray());
  }

  private @Nullable Iterator<E> iterator;

    // one. (StringCoding$StringDecoder vs. StreamDecoder).  StringCoding has a ton of special cases
    // theoretically we could duplicate all that logic here to try to beat 'new String' or at least
    // come close.
    USING_DECODER_WITH_SIZE_HINT {
      @Override
      String read(ByteSource byteSource, Charset cs) throws IOException {
        Optional<Long> size = byteSource.sizeIfKnown();

**FastAPI** provides several middlewares in `fastapi.middleware` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available middlewares come directly from Starlette.

///

## `HTTPSRedirectMiddleware` { #httpsredirectmiddleware }

Enforces that all incoming requests must either be `https` or `wss`.

issue if there is one) requesting the feature and describing specific use cases
for it.

If the feature has merit, it will go through a thorough process of API design
and review. Any code should come after this.

[APIs]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_programming_interface
[issue]: https://github.com/google/guava/issues

Pull requests
-------------

/// tip

The *path operation* for `swagger_ui_redirect` is a helper for when you use OAuth2.

If you integrate your API with an OAuth2 provider, you will be able to authenticate and come back to the API docs with the acquired credentials. And interact with it using the real OAuth2 authentication.

Swagger UI will handle it behind the scenes for you, but it needs this "redirect" helper.

///

///

/// info

Of course, the actual `Content-Type` header, status code, etc, will come from the `Response` object you returned.

///

### Document in OpenAPI and override `Response` { #document-in-openapi-and-override-response }

// server lists all metrics that could be returned for the requested path.
//
// The (repeatable) `buckets` query parameter is a list of bucket names (or it
// could be a comma separated value) to return metrics with a bucket label.
// Bucket metrics will be returned only for the provided buckets. If no buckets
// parameter is provided, no bucket metrics are returned.

Each section gradually builds on the previous ones, but it's structured to separate topics, so that you can go directly to any specific one to solve your specific API needs.

It is also built to work as a future reference so you can come back and see exactly what you need.

## Run the code { #run-the-code }

All the code blocks can be copied and used directly (they are actually tested Python files).