#### "schema" Data

Istilah "schema" bisa juga merujuk ke struktur data, seperti konten JSON.

Dalam kondisi ini, ini berarti attribut JSON dan tipe data yang dimiliki, dll.

#### Schema OpenAPI and JSON

{* ../../docs_src/extending_openapi/tutorial001.py hl[22:24] *}

### Cache the OpenAPI schema { #cache-the-openapi-schema }

You can use the property `.openapi_schema` as a "cache", to store your generated schema.

That way, your application won't have to generate the schema every time a user opens your API docs.

It will be generated only once, and then the same cached schema will be used for the next requests.

	return "hello" + string(es), nil
}

type CustomSerializer struct {
	prefix []byte
}

func NewCustomSerializer(prefix string) *CustomSerializer {
	return &CustomSerializer{prefix: []byte(prefix)}
}

Wenn Sie zur API-Dokumentation gehen, werden Sie sehen, dass diese die **Schemas** für die Daten enthält, welche in Requests gesendet und in Responses empfangen werden:

<img src="/img/tutorial/generate-clients/image01.png">

Sie können diese Schemas sehen, da sie mit den Modellen in der Anwendung deklariert wurden.

}

type UserWithTableNamer struct {
	gorm.Model
	Name string
}

func (UserWithTableNamer) TableName(namer schema.Namer) string {
	return namer.TableName("user")
}

func TestTableWithNamer(t *testing.T) {
	db, _ := gorm.Open(tests.DummyDialector{}, &gorm.Config{
		NamingStrategy: schema.NamingStrategy{
			TablePrefix: "t_",
		},
	})

	sql := db.ToSQL(func(tx *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {

	"reflect"
	"sync"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
)

type UserWithCallback struct{}

func (UserWithCallback) BeforeSave(*gorm.DB) error {
	return nil
}

func (UserWithCallback) AfterCreate(*gorm.DB) error {
	return nil
}

func TestCallback(t *testing.T) {
	user, err := schema.Parse(&UserWithCallback{}, &sync.Map{}, schema.NamingStrategy{})
	if err != nil {

			cacheStore.Store(embeddedCacheKey, true)
			if field.EmbeddedSchema, err = getOrParse(fieldValue.Interface(), cacheStore, embeddedNamer{Table: schema.Table, Namer: schema.namer}); err != nil {
				schema.err = err
			}

			for _, ef := range field.EmbeddedSchema.Fields {
				ef.Schema = schema
				ef.OwnerSchema = field.EmbeddedSchema
				ef.BindNames = append([]string{fieldStruct.Name}, ef.BindNames...)

	syncMap := &sync.Map{}
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		go func() {
			schema.Parse(&Info1{}, syncMap, schema.NamingStrategy{IdentifierMaxLength: 64})
		}()

		go func() {
			schema.Parse(&Info2{}, syncMap, schema.NamingStrategy{IdentifierMaxLength: 64})
		}()

		go func() {
			var result User
			schema.Parse(&result, syncMap, schema.NamingStrategy{IdentifierMaxLength: 64})
		}()
		go func() {

                                "schema": {}
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "x-aperture-labs-portal": "blue"
            }
        }
    }
}
```

### Custom OpenAPI *path operation* schema { #custom-openapi-path-operation-schema }

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

func SaveBeforeAssociations(create bool) func(db *gorm.DB) {
	return func(db *gorm.DB) {
		if db.Error == nil && db.Statement.Schema != nil {
			selectColumns, restricted := db.Statement.SelectAndOmitColumns(create, !create)

			// Save Belongs To associations
			for _, rel := range db.Statement.Schema.Relationships.BelongsTo {