});

        // The implementation has a bug - it doesn't handle null properly
        // It throws NullPointerException instead of returning null
        // This is a known issue in the production code
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> {
            unicodeString.check(null);
        });
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test PacUnicodeString check method with valid pointer")

 * create the memory pressure required to cause soft references to be cleared.
 *
 * <p>This class only provides testing utilities. It is not designed for direct use in production or
 * for benchmarking.
 *
 * @author mike nonemacher
 * @author Martin Buchholz
 * @since 11.0
 */
@GwtIncompatible
@J2ktIncompatible
@J2ObjCIncompatible // gc
@NullMarked

* `main` : le fichier `main.py` (le module Python).
* `app` : l'objet créé dans `main.py` via la ligne `app = FastAPI()`.
* `--reload` : l'option disant à uvicorn de redémarrer le serveur à chaque changement du code. À ne pas utiliser en production !

///

Vous devriez voir dans la console, une ligne semblable à la suivante :

```hl_lines="4"
INFO:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

     |
     | An encouraged best practice for profile identification is to use a consistent naming convention
     | for profiles, such as 'env-dev', 'env-test', 'env-production', 'user-jdcasey', 'user-brett', etc.
     | This will make it more intuitive to understand what the set of introduced profiles is attempting
     | to accomplish, particularly when you only have a list of profile id's for debug.

 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">│                                                     │</font></span>
 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">│  Running in development mode, for production use:   │</font></span>
 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">│                                                     │</font></span>

      <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> tip </font></span>  Running in development mode, for production use:
             <b>fastapi run</b>

             Logs:

     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Will watch for changes in these directories:

 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">│                                                     │</font></span>
 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">│  Running in development mode, for production use:   │</font></span>
 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">│                                                     │</font></span>

* 100% <abbr title="Python type annotations, with this your editor and external tools can give you better support">type annotated</abbr> code base.
* Used in production applications.

## Starlette features { #starlette-features }

But you can also provide other alternative `servers`, for example if you want *the same* docs UI to interact with both a staging and a production environment.

If you pass a custom list of `servers` and there's a `root_path` (because your API lives behind a proxy), **FastAPI** will insert a "server" with this `root_path` at the beginning of the list.

For example:

* SQLite
* Oracle
* Microsoft SQL Server, etc.

In this example, we'll use **SQLite**, because it uses a single file and Python has integrated support. So, you can copy this example and run it as is.

Later, for your production application, you might want to use a database server like **PostgreSQL**.

/// tip