app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Annotated[Item, Body(embed=True)]):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

    public static final MojoDescriptor SITE_DEPLOY = createMojoDescriptor("site-deploy");

    /**
     * @deprecated instead use {@link #getNumberOfExecutions(ProjectBuildList)}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public int getNumberOfExceutions(ProjectBuildList projectBuildList)
            throws InvalidPluginDescriptorException, PluginVersionResolutionException, PluginDescriptorParsingException,

internal
val MemberValue.intValue: Int
    get() {
        var value: Int? = null
        accept(object : MemberValueVisitorAdapter() {
            override fun visitIntegerMemberValue(node: IntegerMemberValue) {
                value = node.value
            }
        })
        if (value == null) throw annotationMemberValueNotFound(typeOf<Int>())
        return value!!
    }


internal

// The downside is that renaming uname or gname by the OS never takes effect.
var userMap, groupMap sync.Map // map[int]string

func statUnix(fi fs.FileInfo, h *Header, doNameLookups bool) error {
	sys, ok := fi.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t)
	if !ok {
		return nil
	}
	h.Uid = int(sys.Uid)
	h.Gid = int(sys.Gid)
	if doNameLookups {
		// Best effort at populating Uname and Gname.

from fastapi import FastAPI, Path, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(
    *,
    item_id: int = Path(title="The ID of the item to get", ge=0, le=1000),
    q: str,
    size: float = Query(gt=0, lt=10.5),
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})
    if size:
        results.update({"size": size})

        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(256);

        buffer.append("Missing:").append(LS);
        buffer.append("----------").append(LS);

        int counter = 0;

        for (Artifact artifact : artifacts) {
            String message = (++counter) + ") " + artifact.getId();

            buffer.append(constructMissingArtifactMessage(
                    message,

                    .filter(p -> p.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".pom"))
                    .collect(Collectors.toList());
        }
    }

    @Benchmark
    public int readWithStax(AdditionState state) throws IOException, XMLStreamException {
        int i = 0;
        for (Path pom : state.poms) {
            try (InputStream is = Files.newInputStream(pom)) {
                MavenStaxReader reader = new MavenStaxReader();

	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
)

var schemaCache = &sync.Map{}

func TestConvertToCreateValues_DestType_Slice(t *testing.T) {
	type user struct {
		ID    int `gorm:"primaryKey"`
		Name  string
		Email string `gorm:"default:(-)"`
		Age   int    `gorm:"default:(-)"`
	}

	s, err := schema.Parse(&user{}, schemaCache, schema.NamingStrategy{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Errorf("parse schema error: %v, is not expected", err)

}
```

当然，把一些参数定义为必选，为另一些参数设置默认值，再把其它参数定义为可选，这些操作都是可以的：

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial006_py310.py hl[8] *}

本例中有 3 个查询参数：

* `needy`，必选的 `str` 类型参数
* `skip`，默认值为 `0` 的 `int` 类型参数
* `limit`，可选的 `int` 类型参数

/// tip | 提示

还可以像在[路径参数](path-params.md#_8){.internal-link target=_blank} 中那样使用 `Enum`。

class ReviewNode(BaseModel):
    author: Author | None = None
    state: str


class Reviews(BaseModel):
    nodes: list[ReviewNode]


class PullRequestNode(BaseModel):
    number: int
    labels: Labels
    author: Author | None = None
    title: str
    createdAt: datetime
    lastEditedAt: datetime | None = None
    updatedAt: datetime | None = None
    state: str
    reviews: Reviews