rollback();
    }

    // ===================================================================================
    //                                                                           Form File
    //                                                                           =========
    protected static class ActionMultipartFormFile implements MultipartFormFile, Serializable {

Diese Schemadefinition enthält Ihre API-Pfade, die möglichen Parameter, welche diese entgegennehmen, usw.

#### Daten-„Schema“

Der Begriff „Schema“ kann sich auch auf die Form von Daten beziehen, wie z. B. einen JSON-Inhalt.

In diesem Fall sind die JSON-Attribute und deren Datentypen, usw. gemeint.

#### OpenAPI und JSON Schema

            if (!visited.add(a.getGroupId() + ':' + a.getArtifactId() + ':' + a.getBaseVersion())) {
                RepositoryException exception =
                        new RepositoryException("Artifact relocations form a cycle: " + visited);
                invalidDescriptor(session, trace, a, exception);
                if ((getPolicy(session, a, request) & ArtifactDescriptorPolicy.IGNORE_INVALID) != 0) {
                    return null;

    private BelowAll() {
      /*
       * No code ever sees this bogus value for `endpoint`: This class overrides both methods that
       * use the `endpoint` field, compareTo() and endpoint(). Additionally, the main implementation
       * of Cut.compareTo checks for belowAll before reading accessing `endpoint` on another Cut
       * instance.
       */
      super("");
    }

// access the ETag by looking for the HTTP response header key "Etag".
// However, some of them assume that the header key has to be "ETag"
// (case-sensitive) and will fail otherwise.
// Further, some clients require that the ETag value is a double-quoted
// string. Therefore, this package provides dedicated functions for
// adding and extracting the ETag to/from HTTP headers.
package etag

import (
	"bytes"

    lockA.lock();
  }

  // Tests transitive deadlock detection.
  public void testDeadlock_threeLocks() {
    // Establish an ordering from lockA -> lockB.
    lockA.lock();
    lockB.lock();
    lockB.unlock();
    lockA.unlock();

    // Establish an ordering from lockB -> lockC.
    lockB.lock();
    lockC.lock();
    lockB.unlock();

    // lockC -> lockA should fail.

   |       repositories, plugin repositories, and free-form properties to be used as configuration
   |       variables for plugins in the POM.
   |
   |-->
  <profiles>
    <!-- profile
     | Specifies a set of introductions to the build process, to be activated using one or more of the
     | mechanisms described above. For inheritance purposes, and to activate profiles via <activatedProfiles/>

    lockA.lock();
  }

  // Tests transitive deadlock detection.
  public void testDeadlock_threeLocks() {
    // Establish an ordering from lockA -> lockB.
    lockA.lock();
    lockB.lock();
    lockB.unlock();
    lockA.unlock();

    // Establish an ordering from lockB -> lockC.
    lockB.lock();
    lockC.lock();
    lockB.unlock();

    // lockC -> lockA should fail.

## 範例升級

現在繼續修改 `main.py` 檔案，來接收一個帶有 body 的 `PUT` 請求。

我們使用 Pydantic 來使用標準的 Python 型別聲明請求。

```Python hl_lines="4  9-12  25-27"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")

 *  Fix: Relax `FormEncodingBuilder` to support building empty forms.
 *  Fix: Timeouts throw `SocketTimeoutException`, not `InterruptedIOException`.
 *  Fix: Change `MockWebServer` to use the same logic as OkHttp when determining
    whether an HTTP request permits a body.
 *  Fix: `HttpUrl` now uses the canonical form for IPv6 addresses.
 *  Fix: Use `HttpUrl` internally.
 *  Fix: Recover from Android 4.2.2 EBADF crashes.