"items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/Item"},
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                        }
                    },
                },
                "post": {
                    "tags": ["items"],
                    "summary": "Create Item",
                    "operationId": "items-create_item",

from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()


@app.post("/items/", response_model=Item, status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)
async def create_item(item: Item):

from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None
    tags: set[str] = set()


@app.post("/items/", response_model=Item, status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)
async def create_item(item: Item):

@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def get_item(item_id: str, username: str = Depends(get_username)):
    if item_id not in data:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
    item = data[item_id]
    if item["owner"] != username:
        raise OwnerError(username)

#d6d8db;\n}\n\n.list-group-item-secondary.list-group-item-action:hover, .list-group-item-secondary.list-group-item-action:focus {\n  color: #383d41;\n  background-color: #c8cbcf;\n}\n\n.list-group-item-secondary.list-group-item-action.active {\n  color: #fff;\n  background-color: #383d41;\n  border-color: #383d41;\n}\n\n.list-group-item-success {\n  color: #155724;\n  background-color: #c3e6cb;\n}\n\n.list-group-item-success.list-group-item-action:hover, .list-group-item-success.list-group-item-action:focus {\n...

async def read_user_item(
    user_id: int, item_id: str, q: str | None = None, short: bool = False
):
    item = {"item_id": item_id, "owner_id": user_id}
    if q:
        item.update({"q": q})
    if not short:
        item.update(
            {"description": "This is an amazing item that has a long description"}
        )

from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Annotated[Item, Body(embed=True)]):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

def get_item(item_id: str, username: Annotated[str, Depends(get_username)]):
    if item_id not in data:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
    item = data[item_id]
    if item["owner"] != username:
        raise OwnerError(username)

Let's say you only have a single `item` body parameter from a Pydantic model `Item`.

By default, **FastAPI** will then expect its body directly.

But if you want it to expect a JSON with a key `item` and inside of it the model contents, as it does when you declare extra body parameters, you can use the special `Body` parameter `embed`:

```Python
item: Item = Body(embed=True)
```

as in:

///

## Einen einzelnen Body-Parameter einbetten

Nehmen wir an, Sie haben nur einen einzelnen `item`-Body-Parameter, ein Pydantic-Modell `Item`.

Normalerweise wird **FastAPI** dann seinen JSON-Body direkt erwarten.