type Checksum struct {
	Type      ChecksumType
	Encoded   string
	Raw       []byte
	WantParts int
}

// Is returns if c is all of t.
func (c ChecksumType) Is(t ChecksumType) bool {
	if t == ChecksumNone {
		return c == ChecksumNone
	}
	return c&t == t
}

// Key returns the header key.
// returns empty string if invalid or none.
func (c ChecksumType) Key() string {
	switch {

				return nil
			}

			if isFileFormatValid(path) {
				processFile(path)
			}

			return nil
		})
		return err
	}

	processedFiles := map[string]bool{}
	for _, filename := range filenames {
		var isDir bool
		if filename != "-" {
			fi, err := os.Stat(filename)
			if err != nil {
				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("cannot stat file %q: %v", filename, err))
				continue
			}

      app: foo
      bar: baz
  template:
    ports:
      grpc: 3550
      http: 8080
    serviceAccount: test
`
)

type testcase struct {
	description       string
	expectedException bool
	args              []string
	expectedOutput    string
	namespace         string
}

func TestWorkloadGroupCreate(t *testing.T) {
	cases := []testcase{
		{

  optional bool allowed = 1;

  // Denied is optional. True if the action would be denied, otherwise
  // false. If both allowed is false and denied is false, then the
  // authorizer has no opinion on whether to authorize the action. Denied
  // may not be true if Allowed is true.
  // +optional
  optional bool denied = 4;

            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="row mb-2">
                    <div class="col-sm-6">
                        <h1>
                            <la:message key="labels.boost_document_rule_title_details"/>
                        </h1>
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-sm-6">
                        <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/crud/breadcrumb.jsp"></jsp:include>

            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="row mb-2">
                    <div class="col-sm-6">
                        <h1>
                            <la:message key="labels.related_query_title_details"/>
                        </h1>
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-sm-6">
                        <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/crud/breadcrumb.jsp"></jsp:include>

	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"reflect"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestEmbeddedStruct(t *testing.T) {
	type ReadOnly struct {
		ReadOnly *bool
	}

	type BasePost struct {
		Id    int64
		Title string
		URL   string
		ReadOnly
	}

	type Author struct {
		ID    string
		Name  string
		Email string
	}

	type HNPost struct {

type ConfigWriter struct {
	Stdout     io.Writer
	configDump *configdump.Wrapper
}

// includeConfigType is a flag to indicate whether to include the config type in the output
var includeConfigType bool

func SetPrintConfigTypeInSummary(p bool) {
	includeConfigType = p
}

// Prime loads the config dump into the writer ready for printing
func (c *ConfigWriter) Prime(b []byte) error {
	w := &configdump.Wrapper{}

from fastapi import FastAPI, Header
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class CommonHeaders(BaseModel):
    model_config = {"extra": "forbid"}

    host: str
    save_data: bool
    if_modified_since: str | None = None
    traceparent: str | None = None
    x_tag: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(headers: CommonHeaders = Header()):

FastAPI는 `q`가 `= None`이므로 선택적이라는 것을 인지합니다.

`Union[str, None]`에 있는 `Union`은 FastAPI(FastAPI는 `str` 부분만 사용합니다)가 사용하는게 아니지만, `Union[str, None]`은 편집기에게 코드에서 오류를 찾아낼 수 있게 도와줍니다.

///

## 쿼리 매개변수 형변환

`bool` 형으로 선언할 수도 있고, 아래처럼 변환됩니다:

```Python hl_lines="9"
{!../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial003.py!}
```

이 경우, 아래로 이동하면:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

또는

```