/// info

The `app.webhooks` object is actually just an `APIRouter`, the same type you would use when structuring your app with multiple files.

///

Notice that with webhooks you are actually not declaring a *path* (like `/items/`), the text you pass there is just an **identifier** of the webhook (the name of the event), for example in `@app.webhooks.post("new-subscription")`, the webhook name is `new-subscription`.

///

```mermaid
graph TB

query_extractor(["query_extractor"])
query_or_cookie_extractor(["query_or_cookie_extractor"])

read_query["/items/"]

query_extractor --> query_or_cookie_extractor --> read_query
```

## Использование одной и той же зависимости несколько раз { #using-the-same-dependency-multiple-times }

                        <ol class="breadcrumb float-sm-right">
                            <li class="breadcrumb-item"><la:link href="/admin/crawlinginfo">
                                <la:message key="labels.joblog_link_list"/>
                            </la:link></li>
                            <li class="breadcrumb-item active"><la:message
                                    key="labels.joblog_link_details"/></li>
                        </ol>

出于方便，**FastAPI** 会提供与 `starlette.responses` 相同的 `fastapi.responses` 给开发者。但是大多数可用的响应都直接来自 Starlette。

///

## 返回自定义 `Response`

上面的例子展示了需要的所有部分，但还不够实用，因为你本可以只是直接返回 `item`，而**FastAPI** 默认帮你把这个 `item` 放到 `JSONResponse` 中，又默认将其转换成了 `dict`等等。

现在，让我们看看你如何才能返回一个自定义的响应。

假设你想要返回一个 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML" class="external-link" target="_blank">XML</a> 响应。

                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        final BulkItemResponse[] items = response.getItems();
                        if (docList.size() == items.length) {
                            for (int i = 0; i < docList.size(); i++) {
                                final BulkItemResponse resp = items[i];
                                if (resp.isFailed() && resp.getFailure() != null) {

                                            <tbody>
                                            <c:forEach var="data" varStatus="s"
                                                       items="${duplicateHostItems}">
                                                <tr
                                                        data-href="${contextPath}/admin/duplicatehost/details/4/${f:u(data.id)}" role="button" tabindex="0">

                                            <tbody>
                                            <c:forEach var="data" varStatus="s"
                                                       items="${relatedQueryItems}">
                                                <tr
                                                        data-href="${contextPath}/admin/relatedquery/details/4/${f:u(data.id)}" role="button" tabindex="0">

    keys = list(tiers.keys())
    keys.sort(reverse=True)
    sponsors = []
    for key in keys:
        sponsor_group = []
        for login, sponsor in tiers[key].items():
            sponsor_group.append(
                {"login": login, "avatarUrl": sponsor.avatarUrl, "url": sponsor.url}
            )
        sponsors.append(sponsor_group)
    github_sponsors = {

                try {
                    popularWordsRequestBuilder.execute().getResponse().getItems().stream().forEach(item -> wordList.add(item.getText()));
                } catch (final SuggesterException e) {
                    logger.warn("Failed to generate popular words.", e);
                }

                return wordList;

                    // Filtering an array is NOT in place
                    result.acceptedApiChanges = result.acceptedApiChanges.filter((item, pos, ary) => (!pos || (JSON.stringify(item) != JSON.stringify(ary[pos - 1]))));
                    return result;
                }

                function acceptAllErrorCorrections() {