# Advanced Security { #advanced-security }

## Additional Features { #additional-features }

There are some extra features to handle security apart from the ones covered in the [Tutorial - User Guide: Security](../../tutorial/security/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

/// tip

The next sections are **not necessarily "advanced"**.

And it's possible that for your use case, the solution is in one of them.

///

     * @param allPageCount The total page count.
     */
    public void setAllPageCount(final int allPageCount) {
        this.allPageCount = allPageCount;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if there is a previous page.
     * @return True if a previous page exists, false otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isExistPrePage() {
        return existPrePage;
    }

    /**

   *
   * @param key the key with which the specified value is to be associated
   * @param value the value to be associated with the specified key
   * @return the value that was previously associated with the key, or {@code null} if there was no
   *     previous entry. (If the bimap contains null values, then {@code forcePut}, like {@code
   *     put}, returns {@code null} both if the key is absent and if it is present with a null
   *     value.)
   */

    private static final byte[] APPLABEL_300 = toCBytes("SMB2APP");
    private static final byte[] APPLABEL_311 = toCBytes("SMBAppKey");

    private static final byte[] ENCCONTEXT_300 = toCBytes("ServerIn "); // there really is a space there
    private static final byte[] ENCLABEL_300 = toCBytes("SMB2AESCCM");
    private static final byte[] ENCLABEL_311 = toCBytes("SMB2C2SCipherKey");

# Middleware

There are several middlewares available provided by Starlette directly.

Read more about them in the [FastAPI docs for Middleware](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/middleware/).

::: fastapi.middleware.cors.CORSMiddleware

It can be imported from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
```

::: fastapi.middleware.gzip.GZipMiddleware

It can be imported from `fastapi`:

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 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> Chunks of data that are put into the {@link Hasher} are not delimited. The
 * resulting {@link HashCode} is dependent only on the bytes inserted, and the order in which they
 * were inserted, not how those bytes were chunked into discrete put() operations. For example, the
 * following three expressions all generate colliding hash codes:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * newHasher().putByte(b1).putByte(b2).putByte(b3).hash()

   */
  @VisibleForTesting transient long[] links;

  /** Pointer to the first node in the linked list, or {@code ENDPOINT} if there are no entries. */
  private transient int firstEntry;

  /** Pointer to the last node in the linked list, or {@code ENDPOINT} if there are no entries. */
  private transient int lastEntry;

  ObjectCountLinkedHashMap() {
    this(DEFAULT_SIZE);
  }

     * @param off the start offset in array b at which the data is written
     * @param len the maximum number of bytes to read
     * @return the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or -1 if there is no more data
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    @Override
    public int read(final byte[] b, final int off, final int len) throws IOException {
        return inputStream.read(b, off, len);

    url: https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/discussions/categories/questions
  - name: Feature Request
    about: To suggest an idea or ask about a feature, please start with a question saying what you would like to achieve. There might be a way to do it already.
    url: https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/discussions/categories/questions
  - name: Show and tell
    about: Show what you built with FastAPI or to be used with FastAPI.