@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
public class CollectionRetainAllTester<E> extends AbstractCollectionTester<E> {

  /** A collection of elements to retain, along with a description for use in failure messages. */
  private final class Target {
    private final Collection<E> toRetain;
    private final String description;

  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * <p>The {@code AbstractListTester} implementation overrides {@link
   * AbstractCollectionTester#expectContents(Collection)} to verify that the order of the elements
   * in the list under test matches what is expected.
   */
  @Override
  protected void expectContents(Collection<E> expectedCollection) {
    List<E> expectedList = copyToList(expectedCollection);

  public void testRemoveAll_duplicate() {
    ArrayWithDuplicate<E> arrayAndDuplicate = createArrayWithDuplicateElement();
    collection = getSubjectGenerator().create(arrayAndDuplicate.elements);
    E duplicate = arrayAndDuplicate.duplicate;

    assertTrue(
        "removeAll(intersectingCollection) should return true",
        getList().removeAll(MinimalCollection.of(duplicate)));
    assertFalse(

      return mapGenerator.order(insertionOrder);
    }

    @Override
    public Map<K, V> create(Object... elements) {
      return SerializableTester.reserialize(mapGenerator.create(elements));
    }

    @Override
    public K[] createKeyArray(int length) {
      return ((TestMapGenerator<K, V>) mapGenerator.getInnerGenerator()).createKeyArray(length);
    }

    if (values.size() >= 1) {
      a = values.get(0);
      if (values.size() >= 3) {
        b = values.get(1);
        c = values.get(2);
      }
    }
  }

  /** Resets the contents of navigableSet to have elements a, c, for the navigation tests. */
  protected void resetWithHole() {
    super.resetContainer(getSubjectGenerator().create(a, c));
    navigableSet = (NavigableSet<E>) getSet();
  }

          }
        };

    // Don't let the elements be in such a predictable order
    list = shuffledCopy(list, new Random(1));

    sort(list, arbitrary);

    // Now we don't care what order it's put the list in, only that
    // comparing any pair of elements gives the answer we expect.
    testComparator(arbitrary, list);
  }

          }
        };

    // Don't let the elements be in such a predictable order
    list = shuffledCopy(list, new Random(1));

    sort(list, arbitrary);

    // Now we don't care what order it's put the list in, only that
    // comparing any pair of elements gives the answer we expect.
    testComparator(arbitrary, list);
  }

 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.toolchain.io;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * Signals a failure to parse the toolchains due to invalid syntax (e.g. non well-formed XML or unknown elements).
 *
 * @since 3.3.0
 */
@Deprecated(since = "4.0.0")
public class ToolchainsParseException extends IOException {

    /**
     * The one-based index of the line containing the error.
     */

You can define an attribute to be a subtype. For example, a Python `list`:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial001_py310.py hl[12] *}

This will make `tags` be a list, although it doesn't declare the type of the elements of the list.

## List fields with type parameter { #list-fields-with-type-parameter }

But Python has a specific way to declare lists with internal types, or "type parameters":

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester to make sure the {@code iterator().remove()} implementation of {@code Multiset} works when
 * there are multiple occurrences of elements.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")