```

因為上傳的檔案是以「表單資料」送出的。

///

## 匯入 `File` { #import-file }

從 `fastapi` 匯入 `File` 與 `UploadFile`：

{* ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

## 定義 `File` 參數 { #define-file-parameters }

和 `Body` 或 `Form` 一樣的方式建立檔案參數：

{* ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9] *}

/// info

`File` 是直接繼承自 `Form` 的類別。

但請記住，當你從 `fastapi` 匯入 `Query`、`Path`、`File` 等時，它們其實是回傳特殊類別的函式。

在这种情况下，你可以通过设置 `response_model=None` 来禁用响应模型生成：

{* ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003_05_py310.py hl[7] *}

这会让 FastAPI 跳过响应模型的生成，这样你就可以按需使用任意返回类型注解，而不会影响你的 FastAPI 应用。🤓

## 响应模型的编码参数 { #response-model-encoding-parameters }

你的响应模型可以具有默认值，例如：

{* ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial004_py310.py hl[9,11:12] *}

* `description: Union[str, None] = None`（或在 Python 3.10 中的 `str | None = None`）默认值为 `None`。

            fail("Initialize should not throw exception with valid annotation: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    // Test parameter validation without relying on complex configuration
    @Test
    public void test_validateParameters_basic() {
        // Test that parameter validation can be performed
        final CustomSize validAnnotation = createBasicAnnotation();

        try {

      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
        <artifactId>japicmp-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <parameter>
            <excludes>

- path operation: chemin d'accès
- path operations (plural): chemins d'accès
- path operation function: fonction de chemin d'accès
- path operation decorator: décorateur de chemin d'accès

- path parameter: paramètre de chemin
- query parameter: paramètre de requête

- the `Request`: `Request` (keep as code identifier)
- the `Response`: `Response` (keep as code identifier)

- deployment: déploiement
- to upgrade: mettre à niveau

     *             installation has failed
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code request} is {@code null} or parameter
     *             {@code localRepository} is {@code null} or {@code localRepository} is not a directory
     *             or parameter {@code mavenArtifacts} is {@code null} or
     *             {@code mavenArtifacts.isEmpty()} is {@code true}.
     */

/**
 * Action class for handling HTTP 400 Bad Request error pages.
 * This action displays error pages when a client request contains
 * invalid syntax or cannot be fulfilled due to malformed request parameters.
 */
public class ErrorBadrequrestAction extends FessSearchAction {

    /**
     * Default constructor for ErrorBadrequrestAction.
     */
    public ErrorBadrequrestAction() {
        super();
    }

                if (oldNullability && !newNullability) {
                    errors << "Parameter $idx from null accepting to non-null accepting breaking change".toString()
                } else if (!oldNullability && newNullability) {
                    warnings << "Parameter $idx nullability changed from non-nullable to nullable".toString()
                }
            }
        }

                "/users/{user_id}": {
                    "get": {
                        "summary": "Read Users",
                        "operationId": "read_users_users__user_id__get",
                        "parameters": [
                            {
                                "required": True,
                                "schema": {"title": "User Id", "type": "integer"},
                                "name": "user_id",

///

## Datenklassen in `response_model` { #dataclasses-in-response-model }

Sie können `dataclasses` auch im Parameter `response_model` verwenden:

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses_/tutorial002_py310.py hl[1,6:12,18] *}

Die Datenklasse wird automatisch in eine Pydantic-Datenklasse konvertiert.