client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"X-Token values": None}),
        ("/items", {"x-token": "foo"}, 200, {"X-Token values": ["foo"]}),
        (
            "/items",
            [("x-token", "foo"), ("x-token", "bar")],
            200,

// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package csv

import (
	"encoding/xml"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"strings"
	"unicode/utf8"
)

const (
	none   = "none"
	use    = "use"
	ignore = "ignore"

	defaultRecordDelimiter      = "\n"
	defaultFieldDelimiter       = ","
	defaultQuoteCharacter       = `"`
	defaultQuoteEscapeCharacter = `"`

    id: gopls-version
    attributes:
      label: "gopls version"
      description: "Output of `gopls -v version` on the command line"
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    id: go-env
    attributes:
      label: "go env"
      description: "Output of `go env` on the command line in your workspace directory"
      render: shell
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea

<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/tutorial/response-model/image02.png">

## 响应模型编码参数

你的响应模型可以具有默认值，例如：

{* ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial004.py hl[11,13:14] *}

* `description: Union[str, None] = None` 具有默认值 `None`。
* `tax: float = 10.5` 具有默认值 `10.5`.
* `tags: List[str] = []` 具有一个空列表作为默认值： `[]`.

但如果它们并没有存储实际的值，你可能想从结果中忽略它们的默认值。

举个例子，当你在 NoSQL 数据库中保存了具有许多可选属性的模型，但你又不想发送充满默认值的很长的 JSON 响应。

    "MIIDBTCCAe2gAwIBAgIQWHw7h.*",
    'http\.Header\{"X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryptio":',
    "ZoEoZdLlzVbOlT9rbhD7ZN7TLyiYXSAlB79uGEge",
    "ERRO:",
    "(?Rm)^.*(#|//)\\s*spellchecker:disable-line$", # ignore line
]

[default.extend-words]
"encrypter" = "encrypter"
"kms" = "kms"
"requestor" = "requestor"

[default.extend-identifiers]
"HashiCorp" = "HashiCorp"

[type.go.extend-identifiers]

public class CIDetectorHelperTest {
    private static final Set<String> ALL =
            Set.of("CIRCLECI", "CI", "WORKSPACE", "GITHUB_ACTIONS", "TEAMCITY_VERSION", "TRAVIS");

    @Test
    void none() throws Exception {
        assertEquals("NONE;", runner(Map.of()));
    }

    @Test
    void generic() throws Exception {
        assertEquals(GenericCIDetector.NAME + ";", runner(Map.of("CI", "true")));
    }

    @Test

* `frozenset`:
    * Wird in Requests und Responses wie ein `set` behandelt:
        * Bei Requests wird eine Liste gelesen, Duplikate entfernt und in ein `set` umgewandelt.
        * Bei Responses wird das `set` in eine `list` umgewandelt.
        * Das generierte Schema zeigt an, dass die `set`-Werte eindeutig sind (unter Verwendung von JSON Schemas `uniqueItems`).
* `bytes`:

Your response model could have default values, like:

{* ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial004_py310.py hl[9,11:12] *}

* `description: Union[str, None] = None` (or `str | None = None` in Python 3.10) has a default of `None`.
* `tax: float = 10.5` has a default of `10.5`.
* `tags: List[str] = []` has a default of an empty list: `[]`.

Seu modelo de resposta pode ter valores padrão, como:

{* ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial004_py310.py hl[9,11:12] *}

* `description: Union[str, None] = None` (ou `str | None = None` no Python 3.10) tem um padrão de `None`.
* `tax: float = 10.5` tem um padrão de `10.5`.
* `tags: List[str] = []` tem um padrão de uma lista vazia: `[]`.

    return client


def test_post_body_example(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/5",
        json={
            "name": "Foo",
            "description": "A very nice Item",
            "price": 35.4,
            "tax": 3.2,
        },
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200


def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")