* before the {@link Service} reaches the {@linkplain State#RUNNING RUNNING} state. The set of legal
 * transitions form a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directed_acyclic_graph">DAG</a>,
 * therefore every method of the listener will be called at most once. N.B. The {@link State#FAILED}

/**
 * A navigable map which forwards all its method calls to another navigable map. Subclasses should
 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing map as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingNavigableMap} forward <i>indiscriminately</i>

/**
 * A navigable map which forwards all its method calls to another navigable map. Subclasses should
 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing map as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingNavigableMap} forward <i>indiscriminately</i>

  // 4) For optimal k: m = -nlnp / ((ln2) ^ 2)

  /**
   * Computes the optimal number of hash functions (k) for a given false positive probability (p).
   *
   * <p>See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bloom_filter_fp_probability.svg for the formula.
   *
   * @param p desired false positive probability (must be between 0 and 1, exclusive)
   */
  @VisibleForTesting

      builder.append(separator).append(array[i]);
    }
    return builder.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Returns a comparator that compares two {@code boolean} arrays <a
   * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicographical_order">lexicographically</a>. That is, it
   * compares, using {@link #compare(boolean, boolean)}), the first pair of values that follow any

      builder.append(separator).append(array[i]);
    }
    return builder.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Returns a comparator that compares two {@code boolean} arrays <a
   * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicographical_order">lexicographically</a>. That is, it
   * compares, using {@link #compare(boolean, boolean)}), the first pair of values that follow any

    }
    if (result.equals("/..")) {
      result = "/";
    } else if (result.isEmpty()) {
      result = ".";
    }

    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filename_extension">file extension</a> for
   * the given file name, or the empty string if the file has no extension. The result does not
   * include the '{@code .}'.
   *

   * serializable.
   *
   * @param g the second function to apply
   * @param f the first function to apply
   * @return the composition of {@code f} and {@code g}
   * @see <a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_composition">function composition</a>
   */
  public static <A extends @Nullable Object, B extends @Nullable Object, C extends @Nullable Object>

   * representation to this hash code.
   *
   * <p><b>Security note:</b> this method uses a constant-time (not short-circuiting) implementation
   * to protect against <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timing_attack">timing attacks</a>.
   */
  @Override
  public final boolean equals(@Nullable Object object) {
    if (object instanceof HashCode) {
      HashCode that = (HashCode) object;

   * representation to this hash code.
   *
   * <p><b>Security note:</b> this method uses a constant-time (not short-circuiting) implementation
   * to protect against <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timing_attack">timing attacks</a>.
   */
  @Override
  public final boolean equals(@Nullable Object object) {
    if (object instanceof HashCode) {
      HashCode that = (HashCode) object;