}

// TestHeadOnObjectLastModified - Asserts response for HEAD on an object.
// HEAD requests on an object validates the existence of the object.
// The responses for fetching the object when If-Modified-Since
// and If-Unmodified-Since headers set are validated.
// If-Modified-Since - Return the object only if it has been modified since the specified time, else return a 304 (not modified).

     */
    protected void write(final String path, final byte[] data) {
        validateFilePath(path);
        LdiFileUtil.write(path, data);
    }

    /**
     * Validates the file path.
     *
     * @param path the file path to validate
     */
    protected void validateFilePath(final String path) {
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(path)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("File path cannot be empty");

        // This test validates integration patterns without requiring real cluster

        // Simulate witness service discovery
        InetAddress mockWitnessAddress = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");

        // Test witness client initialization patterns
        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> {
            // Validate that witness client configuration is properly set up

**Key Scenarios**:
- ✅ Valid filename extraction
- ✅ Null parameters handling
- ✅ Empty/missing resource name
- ✅ Special characters in filename (Japanese, paths)
- ✅ Input stream not consumed (only validated)
- ✅ Whitespace and empty string handling

---

### 3. ArchiveExtractorErrorHandlingTest.java
**Purpose**: Test improved error handling in archive extractors.

**Key Test Areas**:
- Enhanced error messages

			instanceType, bucketName, err)
	}

	// ExecObjectLayerAPIAnonTest - Calls the HTTP API handler using the anonymous request, validates the ErrAccessDeniedResponse,
	// sets the bucket policy using the policy statement generated from `getWriteOnlyObjectStatement` so that the
	// unsigned request goes through and its validated again.

	if err != nil {
		return c, err
	}

	for _, cfgName := range openIDTargets {
		getCfgVal := func(cfgParam string) string {
			// As parameters are already validated, we skip checking
			// if the config param was found.
			val, _, _ := s.ResolveConfigParam(config.IdentityOpenIDSubSys, cfgName, cfgParam, false)
			return val
		}

			ssParity, minParityDrives)
	}

	if ssParity > setDriveCount/2 {
		return fmt.Errorf("parity %d should be less than or equal to %d", ssParity, setDriveCount/2)
	}

	return nil
}

// Validates the parity drives.
func validateParity(ssParity, rrsParity, setDriveCount int) (err error) {
	// SS parity drives should be greater than or equal to minParityDrives.
	// Parity below minParityDrives is not supported.

	return checkObjectArgs(ctx, bucket, object)
}

// Checks for PutObjectPart arguments validity, also validates if bucket exists.
func checkPutObjectPartArgs(ctx context.Context, bucket, object, uploadID string) error {
	return checkMultipartObjectArgs(ctx, bucket, object, uploadID)
}

// Checks for ListParts arguments validity, also validates if bucket exists.
func checkListPartsArgs(ctx context.Context, bucket, object, uploadID string) error {

        SimpleProblemCollector result = validate("missing-artifactId-pom.xml");

        assertViolations(result, 0, 1, 0);

        assertEquals("'artifactId' is missing.", result.getErrors().get(0));
    }

    @Test
    void testMissingGroupId() throws Exception {
        SimpleProblemCollector result = validate("missing-groupId-pom.xml");

        assertViolations(result, 0, 1, 0);

    private final AtomicLong bufferOverflowsPrevented = new AtomicLong(0);
    private final AtomicLong integerOverflowsPrevented = new AtomicLong(0);

    /**
     * Validate SMB response buffer bounds
     *
     * @param buffer the buffer to validate
     * @param expectedSize expected minimum size
     * @param maxSize maximum allowed size
     * @throws SmbException if validation fails
     */