Create a response as described in [Return a Response Directly](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank} and pass the headers as an additional parameter:

{* ../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial001.py hl[10:12] *}

/// note | Technical Details

You could also use `from starlette.responses import Response` or `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

///

It will:

* Return that status code in the response.
* Document it as such in the OpenAPI schema (and so, in the user interfaces):

<img src="/img/tutorial/response-status-code/image01.png">

/// note

Some response codes (see the next section) indicate that the response does not have a body.

FastAPI knows this, and will produce OpenAPI docs that state there is no response body.

///

또한, 종속성에서 `Response` 매개변수를 선언하고 그 안에서 헤더(및 쿠키)를 설정할 수 있습니다.

## `Response` 직접 반환하기

`Response`를 직접 반환할 때에도 헤더를 추가할 수 있습니다.

[응답을 직접 반환하기](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank}에서 설명한 대로 응답을 생성하고, 헤더를 추가 매개변수로 전달하세요.

{* ../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial001.py hl[10:12] *}

/// note | 기술적 세부사항

`from starlette.responses import Response`나 `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`를 사용할 수도 있습니다.

* **`300`** y superiores son para "Redirección". Los responses con estos códigos de estado pueden o no tener un body, excepto `304`, "Not Modified", que no debe tener uno.
* **`400`** y superiores son para responses de "Error del Cliente". Este es el segundo tipo que probablemente más usarías.
    * Un ejemplo es `404`, para un response "Not Found".

/// note | Technical Details

You could also use `from starlette.responses import Response` or `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette.

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial001.py hl[6:7,21:22] *}

/// note | Technische Details

Sie können auch `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse` verwenden.

**FastAPI** bietet dieselben `starlette.responses` auch via `fastapi.responses` an, als Annehmlichkeit für Sie, den Entwickler. Die meisten verfügbaren Responses kommen aber direkt von Starlette.

///

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial001.py hl[6:7,21:22] *}

/// note | Nota

También podrías usar `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

**FastAPI** proporciona los mismos `starlette.responses` como `fastapi.responses` solo como una conveniencia para ti, el desarrollador. Pero la mayoría de los responses disponibles vienen directamente de Starlette.

///

# Custom Response - HTML, Stream, File, others { #custom-response-html-stream-file-others }

By default, **FastAPI** will return the responses using `JSONResponse`.

You can override it by returning a `Response` directly as seen in [Return a Response directly](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

### `Response`

Die Hauptklasse `Response`, alle anderen Responses erben von ihr.

Sie können sie direkt zurückgeben.

Sie akzeptiert die folgenden Parameter:

* `content` – Ein `str` oder `bytes`.
* `status_code` – Ein `int`-HTTP-Statuscode.

            assertSame(response1, result);
            assertSame(response2, result.getNext());
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("setResponse should accept valid response")
        void testSetResponse() {
            TestServerMessageBlock2Response response = new TestServerMessageBlock2Response(mockConfig);

            testRequest.setResponse(response);