buffer.putChar(input.charAt(i));
    }
    return hashBytes(buffer.array());
  }

  @Override
  public HashCode hashString(CharSequence input, Charset charset) {
    return hashBytes(input.toString().getBytes(charset));
  }

  @Override
  public abstract HashCode hashBytes(byte[] input, int off, int len);

  @Override
  public HashCode hashBytes(ByteBuffer input) {

  private static Type getSupertype(Type type, Class<?> superclass) {
    Class rawType = superclass;
    return TypeToken.of(type).getSupertype(rawType).getType();
  }

  private static Type getSubtype(Type type, Class<?> subclass) {
    return TypeToken.of(type).getSubtype(subclass).getType();
  }

    }
    return this;
  }

  @Override
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public Hasher putString(CharSequence charSequence, Charset charset) {
    return putBytes(charSequence.toString().getBytes(charset));
  }

  @Override
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public Hasher putBytes(byte[] bytes) {
    return putBytes(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
  }

  @Override
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

    this.type = type;
    this.annotations = ImmutableList.copyOf(annotations);
    this.annotatedType = annotatedType;
  }

  /** Returns the type of the parameter. */
  public TypeToken<?> getType() {
    return type;
  }

  /** Returns the {@link Invokable} that declares this parameter. */
  public Invokable<?, ?> getDeclaringInvokable() {
    return declaration;
  }

  @Override

        assertArgumentNotNull("field", field);

        this.beanDesc = beanDesc;
        this.field = field;
        fieldName = field.getName();
        fieldType = field.getType();
        parameterizedClassDesc = ParameterizedClassDescFactory.createParameterizedClassDesc(field, beanDesc.getTypeVariables());
    }

    @Override
    public BeanDesc getBeanDesc() {
        return beanDesc;

            return (byte[]) o;
        } else if (o == null) {
            return null;
        } else {
            assertArgument("o", o instanceof String, o.getClass().toString());
            return ((String) o).getBytes();
        }
    }

        super(message);
        this.type = type;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the type of the invalid access token.
     *
     * @return the type of the invalid access token
     */
    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testFileToFile() throws Exception {
        final byte[] bytes = readBytes(inputFile);
        assertThat(bytes, is("あいうえお".getBytes("UTF-8")));
    }

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testReadUTF8() throws Exception {
        assertThat(FileUtil.readUTF8(getPath("hoge_utf8.txt")), is("あ"));
    }

 * @since 16.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class Utf8 {
  /**
   * Returns the number of bytes in the UTF-8-encoded form of {@code sequence}. For a string, this
   * method is equivalent to {@code string.getBytes(UTF_8).length}, but is more efficient in both
   * time and space.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code sequence} contains ill-formed UTF-16 (unpaired
   *     surrogates)
   */

        final byte[] b = { 0x00, 0x01 };
        assertThat(BinaryConversionUtil.toBinary(b), is(b));
        assertThat(BinaryConversionUtil.toBinary("hoge"), is("hoge".getBytes()));
    }

    /**
     * Test method for
     * {@link org.codelibs.core.convert.BinaryConversionUtil#toBinary(java.lang.Object)}
     * .
     */
    @Test
    public void testToBinaryException() {