// Test that default ID value is 0
        assertEquals(0L, dictionaryItem.getId());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_getId_afterSetting() {
        // Test getting ID after setting it
        dictionaryItem.id = 123L;
        assertEquals(123L, dictionaryItem.getId());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_getId_negativeValue() {
        // Test with negative ID value

    elements.add(null);
    collection = getSubjectGenerator().create(elements.toArray());
    assertEquals(
        "A Set's hashCode() should be the sum of those of its elements (with "
            + "a null element counting as having a hash of zero).",
        expectedHashCode,
        getSet().hashCode());
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@link Method} instances for the test methods in this class which call {@code

 |
 |                 -it /path/to/installation/toolchains.xml
 |
 | The sections in this sample file are intended to give you a running start at
 | getting the most out of your Maven installation.
 |-->
<toolchains xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/TOOLCHAINS/1.1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

### `Union` in Python 3.10 { #union-in-python-3-10 }

In this example we pass `Union[PlaneItem, CarItem]` as the value of the argument `response_model`.

Because we are passing it as a **value to an argument** instead of putting it in a **type annotation**, we have to use `Union` even in Python 3.10.

If it was in a type annotation we could have used the vertical bar, as:

```Python
some_variable: PlaneItem | CarItem
```

 * subtype of {@code Network} that provides methods for adding and removing nodes and edges. If you
 * do not need to mutate a network (e.g. if you write a method than runs a read-only algorithm on
 * the network), you should use the non-mutating {@link Network} interface, or an {@link
 * ImmutableNetwork}.
 *
 * <p>You can create an immutable copy of an existing {@code Network} using {@link
 * ImmutableNetwork#copyOf(Network)}:
 *
 * {@snippet :

        end = srcIndex + this.rDataLength;
        /*
         * Apparently readRDataWireFormat can return 0 if resultCode != 0 in
         * which case this will look indefinitely. Putting this else clause around
         * the loop might fix that. But I would need to see a capture to confirm.
         * if (resultCode != 0) {
         * srcIndex += rDataLength;
         * } else {
         */

        addrEntry = new NbtAddress[rDataLength / 6];
        end = srcIndex + rDataLength;
        /* Apparently readRDataWireFormat can return 0 if resultCode != 0 in
        which case this will look indefinitely. Putting this else clause around
        the loop might fix that. But I would need to see a capture to confirm.
        if (resultCode != 0) {
            srcIndex += rDataLength;
        } else {
        */

    /**
     * Default mode for combining children DOMs during merge.
     * When element names match, the process will try to merge the element data,
     * rather than putting the dominant and recessive elements as siblings.
     */
    public static final String DEFAULT_CHILDREN_COMBINATION_MODE = CHILDREN_COMBINATION_MERGE;

    /** Attribute name controlling how the element itself is combined */

 *     class (such as {@link #named(String)}) return this type, so that Builder methods of more
 *     derived classes can be chained onto them without casting.
 * @param <G> The type of the generator to be passed to testers in the generated test suite. An
 *     instance of G should somehow provide an instance of the class under test, plus any other

We create an async function `lifespan()` with `yield` like this:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py310.py hl[16,19] *}

Here we are simulating the expensive *startup* operation of loading the model by putting the (fake) model function in the dictionary with machine learning models before the `yield`. This code will be executed **before** the application **starts taking requests**, during the *startup*.