The proxy headers are:

* <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-For" class="external-link" target="_blank">X-Forwarded-For</a>
* <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Proto" class="external-link" target="_blank">X-Forwarded-Proto</a>

# WebSockets

Você pode usar <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebSockets_API" class="external-link" target="_blank">WebSockets</a> com **FastAPI**.

## Instalando `WebSockets`

Garanta que você criou um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, o ativou e instalou o `websockets`:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install websockets

---> 100%
```

</div>

 *
 * If [algorithms] is empty this interceptor has no effect. To disable compression set
 * a specific "Accept-Encoding: identity" or similar.
 *
 * See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/Accept-Encoding
 */
open class CompressionInterceptor(
  vararg val algorithms: DecompressionAlgorithm,
) : Interceptor {
  internal val acceptEncoding =
    algorithms

    assertThat(Conscrypt.isConscrypt(Platform.get().platformTrustManager())).isTrue()
  }

  @Test
  @Disabled
  fun testMozilla() {
    assumeNetwork()

    val request = Request.Builder().url("https://mozilla.org/robots.txt").build()

    client.newCall(request).execute().use {
      assertThat(it.protocol).isEqualTo(Protocol.HTTP_2)
      assertThat(it.handshake!!.tlsVersion).isEqualTo(TlsVersion.TLS_1_3)
    }
  }

     * from the User-Agent header string.
     */
    public enum UserAgentType {
        /** Internet Explorer and Trident-based browsers */
        IE,
        /** Mozilla Firefox browser */
        FIREFOX,
        /** Google Chrome browser */
        CHROME,
        /** Apple Safari browser */
        SAFARI,
        /** Opera browser */
        OPERA,

{* ../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001.py hl[8:9,11,14] *}

/// tip | Порада

Не забувайте, що власні заголовки можна додавати, використовуючи <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">префікс 'X-'</a>.

* You can then further modify the `response` before returning it.

{* ../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001.py hl[8:9,11,14] *}

/// tip

Keep in mind that custom proprietary headers can be added <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">using the 'X-' prefix</a>.

# ボディ - 更新

## `PUT`による置換での更新

項目を更新するには<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/PUT" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPの`PUT`</a>操作を使用することができます。

`jsonable_encoder`を用いて、入力データをJSON形式で保存できるデータに変換することができます（例：NoSQLデータベース）。例えば、`datetime`を`str`に変換します。

{* ../../docs_src/body_updates/tutorial001.py hl[30,31,32,33,34,35] *}

既存のデータを置き換えるべきデータを受け取るために`PUT`は使用されます。

### 置換についての注意

つまり、`PUT`を使用して以下のボディで項目`bar`を更新したい場合は:

그리고 `Response`는 헤더와 쿠키를 설정하는 데 자주 사용될 수 있으므로, **FastAPI**는 `fastapi.Response`로도 이를 제공합니다.

///

## 커스텀 헤더

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">‘X-’ 접두어를 사용하여</a> 커스텀 사설 헤더를 추가할 수 있습니다.

  val urls =
    listOf(
      "https://enabled.tls13.com",
      "https://www.howsmyssl.com/a/check",
      "https://tls13.cloudflare.com",
      "https://www.allizom.org/robots.txt",
      "https://tls13.crypto.mozilla.org/",
      "https://tls.ctf.network/robots.txt",
      "https://rustls.jbp.io/",
      "https://h2o.examp1e.net",
      "https://mew.org/",
      "https://tls13.baishancloud.com/",